解析XML

1.DOM解析xml

import java.io.IOException;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
public class XMLTest {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		String fileName = "C:\\fy.xml";
		DocumentBuilderFactory factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
		DocumentBuilder db = null;
		Document document = null;
		try {
			db = factory.newDocumentBuilder();
			document = db.parse(fileName);
		} catch (SAXException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (ParserConfigurationException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		Element element=document.getDocumentElement();
		NodeList list=element.getElementsByTagName("fy");
		for(int i=0;i<list.getLength();i++){
			Element report=(Element)list.item(i);//
			String name=report.getAttribute("name").trim();
			String age=report.getAttribute("age");
			String address=report.getAttribute("address");
			System.out.println(name+"--"+age+"--"+address);
		}
	}
}

  xml文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="GB2312" ?> 
<yyming> 
<fy name="小牛犊" age="23" address="成都" /> 
<fy name="富姐" age="21" address="重庆" /> 
</yyming>

 

   运行结果：

小牛犊--23--成都
富姐--21--重庆

 

2.DOM4J解析xml

   

import java.io.File;
import java.util.Iterator;
import org.dom4j.Document;
import org.dom4j.DocumentException;
import org.dom4j.Element;
import org.dom4j.io.SAXReader;
public class DOM4JTest {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		File f=new File("c:\\fy.xml");
		SAXReader reader=new SAXReader();
		try {
			Document dom=reader.read(f);
			Element root=dom.getRootElement();
			Element foo;
			Element child;
			for(Iterator i=root.elementIterator("fy");i.hasNext();){
				foo=(Element)i.next();
				System.out.println("-name--"+foo.attributeValue("name"));
				System.out.println("-age--"+foo.attributeValue("age"));
				System.out.println("-address--"+foo.attributeValue("address"));
				for(Iterator j=foo.elementIterator("flh");j.hasNext();){
					child=(Element)j.next();
					System.out.println("---child---"+child.attributeValue("book"));
				}
			}
		} catch (DocumentException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}

   xml文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="GB2312" ?> 
<yyming> 
   <fy name="小牛犊" age="23" address="成都" >
         <flh book="java"/>
         <flh book="struts"/>
   </fy> 
   <fy name="富姐" age="21" address="重庆" /> 
</yyming>

    运行结果：

-name--小牛犊
-age--23
-address--成都
---child---java
---child---struts
-name--富姐
-age--21
-address--重庆