【稳住，can win】Matplotlib 绘制散点图、条形图和直方图

绘制 3, 10 月份每天白天的最高气温散点图

from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
from matplotlib import font_manager

font = font_manager.FontProperties(fname="/usr/share/fonts/truetype/arphic-gbsn00lp/gbsn00lp.ttf")


y_3 = [11,17,16,11,12,11,12,6,6,7,8,9,12,15,14,17,18,21,16,17,20,14,15,15,15,19,21,22,22,22,23]
y_10 = [26,26,28,19,21,17,16,19,18,20,20,19,22,23,17,20,21,20,22,15,11,15,5,13,17,10,11,13,12,13,6]

x_3 = range(1, 32)
x_10 = range(51, 82)

plt.scatter(x_3, y_3,label="3月份")
plt.scatter(x_10, y_10,label="10月份")

# 添加图例
plt.legend(loc="upper left",prop=font)

# 调整刻度
_x = list(x_3) + list(x_10)
_xtick_labels = ["3月{}日".format(i) for i in x_3]
_xtick_labels += ["10月{}日".format(i-50) for i in x_10]
plt.xticks(_x[::3], _xtick_labels[