C++解析UTF8字符流转换

如果你本地程序是UNICODE编码的话，你需要先转换到ANSI，再从ANSI转换到UNICODE。

 

#include <windows.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>

using namespace std;

std::wstring UT2WC(const char* buf)
{
    int len = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, buf, -1, NULL, 0);
    std::vector<wchar_t> unicode(len);
    MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, buf, -1, &unicode[0], len);

    return std::wstring(&unicode[0]);
}

std::string WC2UT(const wchar_t* buf)
{
    int len = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, buf, -1, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
    std::vector<char> utf8(len);
    WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, buf, -1, &utf8[0], len, NULL, NULL);

    return std::string(&utf8[0]);
}

std::wstring MB2WC(const char* buf)
{
    int len = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, buf, -1, NULL, 0);
    std::vector<wchar_t> unicode(len);
    MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, buf, -1, &unicode[0], len);

    return std::wstring(&unicode[0]);
}

std::string WC2MB(const wchar_t* buf)
{
    int len = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, buf, -1, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
    std::vector<char> utf8(len);
    WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, buf, -1, &utf8[0], len, NULL, NULL);

    return std::string(&utf8[0]);
}

int main()
{
    setlocale(LC_ALL, "");

    const wchar_t* s1 = L"UNICODE转换成UTF-8";
    cout << WC2UT(s1).c_str() << endl;

    const char* s2 = "ANSI转换成UNICODE";
    wcout << MB2WC(s2).c_str() << endl;

    const wchar_t* s3 = L"UNICODE转换成ANSI";
    cout << WC2MB(s3).c_str() << endl;

    return 0;
}