MPI-MPI_Scatterv vector

Goal: 有一个vector, 对每个元素进行一个除法操作，然后将结果再收集到主结点。

直接上程序：

#include"stdafx.h"
#include"mpi.h"
#include"stdio.h"
#include"stdlib.h"
#include<iostream>
#define N 20
using namespace std;
int main(int argc,char* argv[])
{
    int rank, size;     // name of process, number of process
    int *sendcounts;    // array indicating how many elements will be sent from root
    int *displs;        // array indicating the displacements where each segment begins

    double Array[N];  // data need to be sent
    for(int i=0;i<N;i++)Array[i] = i;  //initialize data

    MPI_Init(&argc, &argv);
    MPI_Comm_rank(MPI_COMM_WORLD, &rank);
    MPI_Comm_size(MPI_COMM_WORLD, &size);

    sendcounts = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int)*size);
    displs = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int)*size);

    int sum = 0;            // Sum of distributed elements, can be used to calculate displacements for each segment
    double rec_buf[100];    // buffer where the received data should be saved for each process

    // Step 1: calculate send counts and displacements
    for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
        sendcounts[i] = N/size;
        if(i==0)sendcounts[i] += N%size;
         displs[i] = sum;
        sum += sendcounts[i];
    }

    // output sendcounts and displacement for each process at root rank
    if (0 == rank) {
        for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
            std::cout<<"Rank: "<<i<<" sendcounts: "<<sendcounts[i]<<" displacement: "<<displs[i]<<std::endl;}
    }

    // scatter the data among processes
    MPI_Scatterv(&Array, sendcounts, displs, MPI_DOUBLE, &rec_buf, 100, MPI_DOUBLE, 0, MPI_COMM_WORLD);

    // output received data for each process
    std::cout<<"Rank= "<<rank<<" Received:  ";
    for (int i = 0; i < sendcounts[rank]; i++) {
            std::cout<<rec_buf[i]<<'\t';}
    std::cout<<std::endl;

    MPI_Finalize();

    free(sendcounts);
    free(displs);

    return 0;

}

如果把double array 换成vector, 则代码基本类似，只需要做如下修改：

std::vector<double> Array;  // data need to be sent
for(int i=0;i<N;i++)Array.push_back(i);  //initialize data
。。。。。
 MPI_Scatterv(&Array.front(), sendcounts, displs, MPI_DOUBLE, &rec_buf, 100, MPI_DOUBLE, 0, MPI_COMM_WORLD);

接下来的问题是如果vector中的元素是class，如何传递的问题-boost mpi