用intent在activity间传递数据

1. 在AndroidManifest.xml中定义activity intent filter:

 

......

<activity android:name="xxxx"

android:configChanges="orientation">

<intent-filter>

<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN"/>

<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER"/>

</intent-filter>

<intent-filter>

<action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />

<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />

<category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE" />

<data android:scheme="file" />

<data android:mimeType="application/pdf" android:pathPattern=".*//.pdf"/>

</intent-filter>

</activity>

......

 

2. activity通过intent发送数据：

...

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW); 

Uri u = Uri.parse("file:///sdcard/test.xxx");

it.setDataAndType(u, "application/mp3"); 

it.setClassName("xxxxx", "xxxxxxx");

startActivity(it); 

...

3. activity中通过intent获取数据：

String mFileName;

......

final Intent intent = getIntent();

String fileToOpen = null;

 

if (Intent.ACTION_VIEW.equals(intent.getAction())) {

final Uri uri = intent.getData();

if (uri != null) {

fileToOpen = uri.getPath();

mFileName = fileToOpen;

}

intent.setData(null);

}

其中mFileName就是我们要获取的数据, 应为"file:///sdcard/test.xxx"。