common errors while programming CUDA

本文列举了CUDA编程中常见的错误,如未知错误、越界写入、驱动崩溃、无限循环、读取未分配内存等问题,并提供了相应的解决建议,如检查数组大小、避免死锁、正确使用动态共享内存等。
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  1. Unknown Error (often doesn't show up unless you call cutilSafeCall)

    • Writing out of bounds: Check that each of your arrays has been initialized to appropriate sizes. ESPECIALLY SHARED MEMORY.
  2. Driver crash (Windows 7) or Frozen screen (XP and before)

    • Infinite loop in the code: Make sure all code is guaranteed to terminate.
    • Trying to read from unallocated memory: Make sure every location you access has been allocated appropriately.
    • Too many printfs
    • Deadlocks due to locks / atomics
  3. Registers don't retain values, read NaN

    • Conflicting CUDA drivers: Reinstall GPU drivers and use appropriate CUDA SDK. 
      Known problem with recent (Oc
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