Spring （学习笔记）Bean 实例化

bean的三种实例化方式

1. 使用类构造器实例化
2. 使用静态工厂方法实例化
3. 使用实力工厂方法实例化（工厂方法模式）

代码示例

Bean1

package com.spring.bean;
public class Bean1 {
	public Bean1() {
		System.out.println("baen1 实例化");
	}
}

Bean2

package com.spring.bean;


public class Bean2 {
}

package com.spring.bean;

public class Bean2Factory {

	public static Bean2 createBean2() {
		System.out.println("Bean2Factory");
		return new Bean2();
	}
}

Bean3

package com.spring.bean;


public class Bean3 {
}

package com.spring.bean;

public class Bean3Factory {

	public Bean3 createBean3() {
		System.out.println("Bean3Factory");
		return new Bean3();
	}
}

applicationContext.xml

	<bean id="bean1" class="com.spring.bean.Bean1"></bean>
	
	<bean id="bean2" class="com.spring.bean.Bean2Factory" factory-method="createBean2"></bean>
	
	<bean id="bean3Factory" class="com.spring.bean.Bean3Factory"></bean>
	<bean id="bean3" class="com.spring.bean.Bean3" factory-bean="bean3Factory" factory-method="createBean3"></bean>
</beans>

Test1

public class Test1 {

	@Test
	public void testBean1() {
		ClassPathXmlApplicationContext applicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
		Bean1 bean1 = (Bean1) applicationContext.getBean("bean1");
		Bean2 bean2 = (Bean2) applicationContext.getBean("bean2");
		Bean3 bean3 = (Bean3) applicationContext.getBean("bean3");
	}
}