codeforces 544 D. Destroying Roads

time limit per test
2 seconds
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

In some country there are exactly n cities and m bidirectional roads connecting the cities. Cities are numbered with integers from 1 to n. If cities a and b are connected by a road, then in an hour you can go along this road either from city a to city b, or from city b to city a. The road network is such that from any city you can get to any other one by moving along the roads.

You want to destroy the largest possible number of roads in the country so that the remaining roads would allow you to get from city s1to city t1 in at most l1 hours and get from city s2 to city t2 in at most l2 hours.

Determine what maximum number of roads you need to destroy in order to meet the condition of your plan. If it is impossible to reach the desired result, print -1.

Input

The first line contains two integers nm (1 ≤ n ≤ 3000) — the number of cities and roads in the country, respectively.

Next m lines contain the descriptions of the roads as pairs of integers aibi (1 ≤ ai, bi ≤ nai ≠ bi). It is guaranteed that the roads that are given in the description can transport you from any city to any other one. It is guaranteed that each pair of cities has at most one road between them.

The last two lines contains three integers each, s1t1l1 and s2t2l2, respectively (1 ≤ si, ti ≤ n0 ≤ li ≤ n).

Output

Print a single number — the answer to the problem. If the it is impossible to meet the conditions, print -1.

Sample test(s)
input
5 4
1 2
2 3
3 4
4 5
1 3 2
3 5 2
output
0
input
5 4
1 2
2 3
3 4
4 5
1 3 2
2 4 2
output
1
input
5 4
1 2
2 3
3 4
4 5
1 3 2
3 5 1
output
-1


这个题很显然是找到两条路径,考虑重边,YY就好了


但是一直没想到考虑重边的方法


看了别人的代码,知道了。。


#include<map>
#include<string>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<cmath>
#include<queue>
#include<vector>
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<bitset>
#include<climits>
#include<list>
#include<iomanip>
#include<stack>
#include<set>
using namespace std;
int dis[3010][3010];
bool vis[3010];
int tail,head[3010];
struct Edge
{
	int from,to,next;
}edge[6010];
void add(int from,int to)
{
	edge[tail].to=to;
	edge[tail].next=head[from];
	head[from]=tail++;
}
void bfs(int s)
{
	queue<int>qq;
	qq.push(s);
	vis[s]=1;
	while(qq.size())
	{
		int from=qq.front();
		qq.pop();
		for(int i=head[from];i!=-1;i=edge[i].next)
			if(!vis[edge[i].to])
			{
				vis[edge[i].to]=1;
				qq.push(edge[i].to);
				dis[s][edge[i].to]=dis[s][from]+1;
			}
	}
}
int main()
{
	int n,m;
	scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
	memset(head,-1,sizeof(head));
	for(int i=0;i<m;i++)
	{
		int u,v;
		cin>>u>>v;
		add(u,v);
		add(v,u);
	}
	for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
	{
		memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis));
		bfs(i);
	}
	int s1,t1,l1,s2,t2,l2;
	scanf("%d%d%d%d%d%d",&s1,&t1,&l1,&s2,&t2,&l2);
	if(dis[s1][t1]>l1||dis[s2][t2]>l2)
	{
		puts("-1");
		return 0;
	}
	int ans=max(0,m-dis[s1][t1]-dis[s2][t2]);
	for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
		for(int j=i+1;j<=n;j++)
		{
			int d1=dis[i][j]+dis[s1][i]+dis[j][t1];
			int d2=dis[i][j]+dis[s2][i]+dis[j][t2];
			int d=d1+d2-dis[i][j];
			if(d1<=l1&&d2<=l2)
				ans=max(ans,m-d);
			d1=dis[i][j]+dis[s1][j]+dis[i][t1];
			d=d1+d2-dis[i][j];
			if(d1<=l1&&d2<=l2)
				ans=max(ans,m-d);
			d2=dis[i][j]+dis[s2][j]+dis[i][t2];
			d=d1+d2-dis[i][j];
			if(d1<=l1&&d2<=l2)
				ans=max(ans,m-d);
			d1=dis[i][j]+dis[s1][i]+dis[j][t1];
			d=d1+d2-dis[i][j];
			if(d1<=l1&&d2<=l2)
				ans=max(ans,m-d);
		}
	printf("%d",ans);
}


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CodeForces - 616D是一个关于找到一个序列中最长的第k好子段的起始位置和结束位置的问题。给定一个长度为n的序列和一个整数k,需要找到一个子段,该子段中不超过k个不同的数字。题目要求输出这个序列最长的第k好子段的起始位置和终止位置。 解决这个问题的方法有两种。第一种方法是使用尺取算法,通过维护一个滑动窗口来记录\[l,r\]中不同数的个数。每次如果这个数小于k,就将r向右移动一位;如果已经大于k,则将l向右移动一位,直到个数不大于k。每次更新完r之后,判断r-l+1是否比已有答案更优来更新答案。这种方法的时间复杂度为O(n)。 第二种方法是使用枚举r和双指针的方法。通过维护一个最小的l,满足\[l,r\]最多只有k种数。使用一个map来判断数的种类。遍历序列,如果当前数字在map中不存在,则将种类数sum加一;如果sum大于k,则将l向右移动一位,直到sum不大于k。每次更新完r之后,判断i-l+1是否大于等于y-x+1来更新答案。这种方法的时间复杂度为O(n)。 以上是两种解决CodeForces - 616D问题的方法。具体的代码实现可以参考引用\[1\]和引用\[2\]中的代码。 #### 引用[.reference_title] - *1* [CodeForces 616 D. Longest k-Good Segment(尺取)](https://blog.csdn.net/V5ZSQ/article/details/50750827)[target="_blank" data-report-click={"spm":"1018.2226.3001.9630","extra":{"utm_source":"vip_chatgpt_common_search_pc_result","utm_medium":"distribute.pc_search_result.none-task-cask-2~all~insert_cask~default-1-null.142^v91^koosearch_v1,239^v3^insert_chatgpt"}} ] [.reference_item] - *2* [Codeforces616 D. Longest k-Good Segment(双指针+map)](https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44178736/article/details/114328999)[target="_blank" data-report-click={"spm":"1018.2226.3001.9630","extra":{"utm_source":"vip_chatgpt_common_search_pc_result","utm_medium":"distribute.pc_search_result.none-task-cask-2~all~insert_cask~default-1-null.142^v91^koosearch_v1,239^v3^insert_chatgpt"}} ] [.reference_item] [ .reference_list ]
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