Eclipse paho实现的MQTT Java客户端

Eclipse paho是eclipse基金会下面的一个开源项目，基于MQTT协议的客户端，用多种语言的实现，什么是MQTT协议？不废话，自己百度去

这几年的很火的物联网多是基于这个协议来通信的。

Eclipse paho客户端支持的语言：

这里是我用java swing基于Paho java写的一个MQTT通信客户端，实现了连接MQTT服务器 订阅-发送消息

MQTT服务器搭建在树莓派3b上 使用的开源方案mosquitto

mosquitto是一个MQTT  v3.1代理服务器

看看效果图:

代码在这里:

package com.wenbo.mqtt;

import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.*;
import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.persist.MemoryPersistence;

import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.border.EmptyBorder;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;

public class MQTTClient extends JFrame implements ActionListener{

	/**
	 * 
	 */
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 560476157988482663L;
	private JPanel contentPane;
	private Font useFont = new Font("微软雅黑", Font.BOLD, 12);
	private JFormattedTextField frmserverIP;
	private JFormattedTextField username;
	private JButton button_connect;
	private JButton button_disconnect;
	private JFormattedTextField toptic_input;
	private JFormattedTextField toptic_titile;
	private  JLabel err_infoText;
	private JComboBox<String> comboBox;
	private JButton sendbutton;
	private JTextArea msgtextArea;
	private String brokerIP;
	private String clientId;
	private  String msgContent;
	private String sub_topic,pub_topic;
	private int qos = 0;
	private  MqttClient sampleClient;
	private  String infoList="";
	private 	JButton subbutton;



	/**
	 * Launch the application.
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
			public void run() {
				try {
					MQTTClient frame = new MQTTClient();
					frame.setVisible(true);
				} catch (Exception e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		});
	}

	/**
	 * Create the frame.
	 */
	public MQTTClient() {
		setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
		setBounds(100, 100, 484, 419);
		setTitle("MQTT客户端");
		contentPane = new JPanel();
		contentPane.setBorder(new EmptyBorder(5, 5, 5, 5));
		contentPane.setLayout(null);
		setContentPane(contentPane);
		
		JLabel lblMqtt = new JLabel("MQTT服务器地址:");
		lblMqtt.setFont(useFont);
		lblMqtt.setBounds(30, 10, 109, 15);
		contentPane.add(lblMqtt);
		
		frmserverIP = new JFormattedTextField();
		frmserverIP.setText("tcp://192.168.3.151:1883");
		frmserverIP.setBounds(139, 7, 258, 21);
		contentPane.add(frmserverIP);
		
		JLabel lblNewLabel = new JLabel("用户名:");
		lblNewLabel.setFont(useFont);
		lblNewLabel.setBounds(40, 41, 54, 15);
		contentPane.add(lblNewLabel);
		
		username= new JFormattedTextField();
		username.setText("chenbo");
		username.setBounds(139, 38, 99, 21);
		contentPane.add(username);
		
		button_connect= new JButton("连  接");
		button_connect.setBounds(30, 66, 93, 23);
		button_connect.setFont(useFont);
		button_connect.addActionListener(this);
		button_connect.setActionCommand("connect");
		contentPane.add(button_connect);

		button_disconnect= new JButton("断  开");
		button_disconnect.setEnabled(false);
		button_disconnect.setFont(useFont);
		button_disconnect.addActionListener(this);
		button_disconnect.setActionCommand("disconnect");
		button_disconnect.setBounds(263, 66, 93, 23);
		contentPane.add(button_disconnect);
		
		JLabel label = new JLabel("订阅主题:");
		label.setBounds(40, 111, 83, 15);
		label.setFont(useFont);
		contentPane.add(label);
		
		 toptic_input= new JFormattedTextField();
		 toptic_input.setText("info");
		toptic_input.setBounds(139, 108, 99, 21);
		contentPane.add(toptic_input);
		
		JSeparator separator = new JSeparator();
		separator.setBounds(30, 99, 367, 2);
		contentPane.add(separator);
		
	 subbutton = new JButton("订  阅");
		subbutton.setFont(useFont);
		subbutton.addActionListener(this);
		subbutton.setActionCommand("sub");
		subbutton.setBounds(263, 107, 93, 23);
		contentPane.add(subbutton);
		
		JSeparator separator_1 = new JSeparator();
		separator_1.setBounds(30, 139, 367, 2);
		contentPane.add(separator_1);
		
		JLabel label_1 = new JLabel("发布消息");
		label_1.setFont(useFont);
		label_1.setBounds(40, 151, 60, 15);
		contentPane.add(label_1);
		
		JLabel label_2 = new JLabel("主题");
		label_2.setFont(useFont);
		label_2.setBounds(104, 151, 30, 15);
		contentPane.add(label_2);
		
		 toptic_titile= new JFormattedTextField();
		 toptic_titile.setText("test");
		toptic_titile.setBounds(139, 148, 99, 21);
		contentPane.add(toptic_titile);
		
		JLabel label_3 = new JLabel("服务质量");
		label_3.setFont(useFont);
		label_3.setBounds(248, 151, 54, 15);
		contentPane.add(label_3);
		
		comboBox= new JComboBox<String>();
		comboBox.setBounds(305, 148, 51, 21);
		comboBox.addItem("0");
		comboBox.addItem("1");
		comboBox.addItem("2");
		contentPane.add(comboBox);
		
		sendbutton= new JButton("发  送");
		sendbutton.setBounds(46, 338, 93, 23);
		sendbutton.addActionListener(this);
		sendbutton.setActionCommand("send");
		contentPane.add(sendbutton);
		
		JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane();
		scrollPane.setBounds(40, 179, 316, 149);
		contentPane.add(scrollPane);
		
		 msgtextArea = new JTextArea();
		scrollPane.setViewportView(msgtextArea);

		err_infoText = new JLabel("");
		err_infoText.setForeground(Color.RED);
		err_infoText.setBounds(134, 69, 131, 15);
		err_infoText.setFont(useFont);
		contentPane.add(err_infoText);
		
		JButton btnClear = new JButton("clear");
		btnClear.setBounds(209, 338, 93, 23);
		btnClear.addActionListener(this);
		btnClear.setActionCommand("clear");
		contentPane.add(btnClear);
	
	}

	@Override
	public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
		String command = e.getActionCommand();
		if(command.equals("connect")){

			MemoryPersistence persistence = new MemoryPersistence();

			try {
				brokerIP = frmserverIP.getText();
				clientId = username.getText();
				if(TextUtils.isEmpty(brokerIP)){
					err_infoText.setText("输入服务器地址");
					return;
				}
				if(TextUtils.isEmpty(clientId)){
					err_infoText.setText("输入ID");
					return;
				}
				sampleClient= new MqttClient(brokerIP, clientId, persistence);
				MqttConnectOptions connOpts = new MqttConnectOptions();
				connOpts.setCleanSession(true);
				System.out.println("Connecting to broker: "+brokerIP);
				sampleClient.connect(connOpts);
				System.out.println("Connected");
				button_disconnect.setEnabled(true);
				button_connect.setEnabled(false);

				sampleClient.setCallback(new MqttCallback() {

					@Override
					public void messageArrived(String title, MqttMessage msg) throws Exception {
						System.out.println("收到消息:"+title);
						String info = msg.toString();
						infoList += info+"\n";
						msgtextArea.setText(infoList);
					}

					@Override
					public void deliveryComplete(IMqttDeliveryToken arg0) {
						try {
							System.out.println(arg0.getMessage());
						} catch (MqttException e1) {
							e1.printStackTrace();
						}

					}

					@Override
					public void connectionLost(Throwable err) {
						err_infoText.setText("连接丢失");
						System.out.println("连接丢失");
						System.out.println(err.getMessage());

					}
				});

			} catch(MqttException me) {
				System.out.println("reason "+me.getReasonCode());
				System.out.println("msg "+me.getMessage());
				System.out.println("loc "+me.getLocalizedMessage());
				System.out.println("cause "+me.getCause());
				System.out.println("excep "+me);
				err_infoText.setText(me.getMessage());
				button_disconnect.setEnabled(false);
				button_connect.setEnabled(true);
				me.printStackTrace();
			}

		}else if (command.equals("sub")){
			sub_topic = toptic_input.getText();
			if(TextUtils.isEmpty(sub_topic)){
				err_infoText.setText("输入订阅主题");
				return;
			}
			try {
				sampleClient.subscribe(sub_topic);
				subbutton.setEnabled(false);
			} catch (MqttException e1) {
				e1.printStackTrace();
			}

		}else if(command.equals("send")){
			pub_topic = toptic_titile.getText();
			msgContent = msgtextArea.getText();
			if(TextUtils.isEmpty(pub_topic)){
				err_infoText.setText("输入发送主题");
				return;
			}
			if(TextUtils.isEmpty(msgContent)){
				err_infoText.setText("输入消息内容");
				return;
			}
			MqttMessage message = new MqttMessage(msgContent.getBytes());
			String qoset = comboBox.getSelectedItem().toString();
			if(qoset=="0"){
				qos =0;
			}else if(qoset=="1"){
				qos = 1;
			}else{
				qos = 2;
			}
			message.setQos(qos);
			try {
				sampleClient.publish(pub_topic, message);
			} catch (MqttException e1) {
				e1.printStackTrace();
				err_infoText.setText(e1.getMessage());
			}

		}else if(command.equals("clear")){
			msgtextArea.setText("");
			infoList = "";


		}
		else if(command.equals("disconnect")){
			if(sampleClient!=null){
				try {
					sampleClient.disconnect();
					button_connect.setEnabled(true);
					button_disconnect.setEnabled(false);
				} catch (MqttException e1) {
					e1.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		}
	}
}

可执行jar文件下载:

http://download.csdn.net/download/chenbo163/10149662