Spring MVC的select、option和options标签的使用

最新推荐文章于 2021-10-28 14:51:54 发布

chengqiuming

最新推荐文章于 2021-10-28 14:51:54 发布

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分类专栏： Spring MVC 文章标签： Spring MVC

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/chengqiuming/article/details/100108273

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一领域模型

1 User

package org.fkit.domain;
import java.io.Serializable;

// 域对象，实现序列化接口
public class User implements Serializable{
     private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
     
     // 部门编号
     private Integer deptId;
     public User() {
           super();
           // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
     }
     public Integer getDeptId() {
           return deptId;
     }
     public void setDeptId(Integer deptId) {
           this.deptId = deptId;
     }
     
     
}

2 Dept

package org.fkit.domain;
import java.io.Serializable;

public class Dept implements Serializable{
     
     private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
     
     private Integer id;
     private String name;
     
     
     public Dept() {
           super();
           // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
     }
     public Dept(Integer id, String name) {
           super();
           this.id = id;
           this.name = name;
     }
     public Integer getId() {
           return id;
     }
     public void setId(Integer id) {
           this.id = id;
     }
     public String getName() {
           return name;
     }
     public void setName(String name) {
           this.name = name;
     }
}

二控制器

package org.fkit.controller;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import org.fkit.domain.Dept;
import org.fkit.domain.User;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;


/**
*  org.springframework.stereotype.Controller注解用于指示该类是一个控制器
*/
@Controller
public class UserController{
     
     @GetMapping(value="/selectForm")
     public String selectForm(Model model) {
         User user = new User();
         // 设置deptId的值，页面的select下拉框对应的option项会被选中
         user.setDeptId(2);
         model.addAttribute("user", user);
         return "selectForm";
     }
     
     @GetMapping(value="/selectForm2")
     public String selectForm2(Model model) {
         User user = new User();
         user.setDeptId(2);
         // 页面展现的可供选择的select下拉框内容deptMap
         Map<Integer, String> deptMap = new HashMap<Integer, String>();
         deptMap.put(1, "财务部");
         deptMap.put(2, "开发部");
         deptMap.put(3, "销售部");
         model.addAttribute("user", user);
         model.addAttribute("deptMap", deptMap);
         return "selectForm2";
     }
     
     @GetMapping(value="/selectForm3")
     public String selectForm3(Model model) {
         User user = new User();
         user.setDeptId(2);
        // 页面展现的可供选择的select下拉框内容deptMap
         Map<Integer, String> deptMap = new HashMap<Integer, String>();
         deptMap.put(1, "财务部");
         deptMap.put(2, "开发部");
         deptMap.put(3, "销售部");
         model.addAttribute("user", user);
         model.addAttribute("deptMap", deptMap);
         return "selectForm3";
     }
     
     
     @GetMapping(value="/selectForm4")
     public String selectForm4(Model model) {
         User user = new User();
         user.setDeptId(2);
         // 页面展现的可供选择的select下拉框内容deptList，其中的元素的Dept对象
         // 模拟从数据库获取到部门信息封装到对象当中
         List<Dept> deptList = new ArrayList<Dept>();
         deptList.add(new Dept(1, "财务部"));
         deptList.add(new Dept(2, "开发部"));
         deptList.add(new Dept(3, "销售部"));
         model.addAttribute("user", user);
         model.addAttribute("deptList", deptList);
         return "selectForm4";
     }

}

三视图

1 selectForm.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="form"  uri="http://www.springframework.org/tags/form" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"  "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;  charset=UTF-8">
<title>测试select标签</title>
</head>
<body>
<h3>form:select标签直接添加form:option</h3>
<form:form modelAttribute="user" method="post"  action="selectForm" >
     <table>
           <tr>
                <td>部门:</td>
                <td>
                     <form:select path="deptId">
                      <form:option value="1">财务部</form:option>
                      <form:option value="2">开发部</form:option>
                      <form:option value="3">销售部</form:option>
                     </form:select>
                </td>
           </tr>
     </table>
</form:form>
</body>
</html>

2 selectForm2.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="form"  uri="http://www.springframework.org/tags/form" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"  "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;  charset=UTF-8">
<title>测试select标签</title>
</head>
<body>
<h3>form:select标签items属性绑定Map</h3>
<form:form modelAttribute="user" method="post"  action="selectForm2" >
     <table>
           <tr>
                <td>部门:</td>
                <td>
                     <form:select path="deptId"  items="${deptMap}"/>
                </td>
           </tr>
     </table>
</form:form>
</body>
</html>

3 selectForm3.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="form"  uri="http://www.springframework.org/tags/form" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"  "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;  charset=UTF-8">
<title>测试options标签</title>
</head>
<body>
<h3>使用form:options标签items属性绑定Map</h3>
<form:form modelAttribute="user" method="post"  action="selectForm" >
     <table>
           <tr>
                <td>学历:</td>
                <td>
                     <form:select path="deptId">
                           <form:options items="${deptMap}"/>
                     </form:select>
                </td>
           </tr>
     </table>
</form:form>
</body>
</html>

4 selectForm4.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="form"  uri="http://www.springframework.org/tags/form" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"  "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;  charset=UTF-8">
<title>测试select标签</title>
</head>
<body>
<h3>使用form:options标签绑定Object</h3>
<form:form modelAttribute="user" method="post"  action="selectForm" >
     <table>
           <tr>
                <td>学历:</td>
                <td>
                     <form:select path="deptId">
                           <form:options items="${deptList}"
                           itemLabel="name" itemValue="id"/>
                     </form:select>
                </td>
           </tr>
     </table>
</form:form>
</body>
</html>

四测试

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Spring MVC的select、option和options标签的使用

一领域模型1Userpackage org.fkit.domain;import java.io.Serializable;// 域对象，实现序列化接口public class User implements Serializable{ private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; // 部门...
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