Struts2实现文件上传

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-06 15:33:48 发布

chengqiuming

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-06 15:33:48 发布

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分类专栏： Struts 文章标签： Struts

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/chengqiuming/article/details/100799893

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一视图

1 uploadForm.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=GBK" language="java" errorPage="" %>
<%@taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
    <title>简单的文件上传</title>
</head>
<body>
<s:form action="upload"
    enctype="multipart/form-data">
    <s:textfield name="title" label="文件标题"/>
    <s:file name="upload" label="选择文件"/>
    <s:submit value="上传"/>
</s:form>
</body>
</html>

2 succ.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=GBK" language="java" errorPage="" %>
<%@taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
    <title>上传成功</title>
</head>
<body>
    上传成功!<br/>
    文件标题:<s:property value=" + title"/><br/>
    文件为：<img src="<s:property value="'uploadFiles/'
        + uploadFileName"/>"/><br/>
</body>
</html>

二配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="GBK"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
    "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
    "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">    
<struts>
    <!-- 设置该应用使用的字符集 -->
    <constant name="struts.i18n.encoding" value="GBK"/>
    <package name="lee" extends="struts-default">
        <!-- 配置处理文件上传的Action -->
        <action name="upload" class="org.crazyit.app.action.UploadAction">
            <!-- 动态设置Action的属性值 -->
            <param name="savePath">/uploadFiles</param>
            <!-- 配置Struts 2默认的视图页面 -->
            <result>/WEB-INF/content/succ.jsp</result>    
        </action>
        <action name="*">
            <result>/WEB-INF/content/{1}.jsp</result>    
        </action>
    </package>
</struts>

三 action

package org.crazyit.app.action;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.Action;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.*;


public class UploadAction extends ActionSupport
{
    // 封装文件标题请求参数的属性
    private String title;
    // 封装上传文件域的属性
    private File upload;
    // 封装上传文件类型的属性
    private String uploadContentType;
    // 封装上传文件名的属性
    private String uploadFileName;
    // 直接在struts.xml文件中配置的属性
    private String savePath;
    // 接受struts.xml文件配置值的方法
    public void setSavePath(String value)
    {
        this.savePath = value;
    }
    // 获取上传文件的保存位置
    private String getSavePath() throws Exception
    {
        return ServletActionContext.getServletContext()
            .getRealPath(savePath);
    }

    // title的setter和getter方法
    public void setTitle(String title)
    {
        this.title = title;
    }
    public String getTitle()
    {
        return (this.title);
    }

    // upload的setter和getter方法
    public void setUpload(File upload)
    {
        this.upload = upload;
    }
    public File getUpload()
    {
        return (this.upload);
    }

    // uploadContentType的setter和getter方法
    public void setUploadContentType(String uploadContentType)
    {
        this.uploadContentType = uploadContentType;
    }
    public String getUploadContentType()
    {
        return (this.uploadContentType);
    }

    // uploadFileName的setter和getter方法
    public void setUploadFileName(String uploadFileName)
    {
        this.uploadFileName = uploadFileName;
    }
    public String getUploadFileName()
    {
        return (this.uploadFileName);
    }

    @Override
    public String execute() throws Exception
    {
        // 以服务器的文件保存地址和原文件名建立上传文件输出流
        FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(getSavePath()
            + "\\" + getUploadFileName());
        FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(getUpload());
        byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
        int len = 0;
        while ((len = fis.read(buffer)) > 0)
        {
            fos.write(buffer , 0 , len);
        }
        fos.close();
        return SUCCESS;
    }
}

四测试

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Struts2实现文件上传

一视图1uploadForm.jsp<%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=GBK" language="java" errorPage="" %><%@taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags"%><!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML...
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