TensorFlow TFRecord

把mnist数据集另存为TFRecord格式

import tensorflow as tf
from tensorflow.examples.tutorials.mnist import input_data
import numpy as np

def _int64_feature(value):
    return tf.train.Feature(int64_list=tf.train.Int64List(value=[value]))

def _bytes_feature(value):
    return tf.train.Feature(bytes_list=tf.train.BytesList(value=[value]))

mnist = input_data.read_data_sets("MNIST_data/", dtype=tf.uint8, one_hot=True)



images = mnist.train.images
print(images.shape)
pixels = images.shape[1] #图像分辩率28*28=784
labels = mnist.train.labels

filename = "MNIST_data/output.tfrecords"
writer = tf.python_io.TFRecordWriter(filename)

num = mnist.train.num_examples
print(num)
for i in range(num):
    example = tf.train.Example(features=tf.train.Features(feature={
        'pixels':_int64_feature(pixels),
        'label':_int64_feature(np.argmax(labels[i])),
        'image_raw':_bytes_feature(images[i].tostring())
    }))
    writer.write(example.SerializeToString())
writer.close()

读TFRecord格式

import tensorflow as tf
from tensorflow.examples.tutorials.mnist import input_data
import numpy as np

#队列
queue = tf.train.string_input_producer(["MNIST_data/output.tfrecords"])

reader = tf.TFRecordReader()
_, serialized_example = reader.read(queue)

#解析数据，对应写入格式
features = tf.parse_single_example(serialized_example,
                                   features={
                                       'image_raw':tf.FixedLenFeature([], tf.string),
                                       'pixels':tf.FixedLenFeature([], tf.int64),
                                       'label':tf.FixedLenFeature([], tf.int64)} )

images = tf.decode_raw(features['image_raw'], tf.uint8)
labels = tf.cast(features['label'], tf.int32)
pixels = tf.cast(features['pixels'], tf.int32)

with tf.Session() as sess:
    coord = tf.train.Coordinator()
    #启动多线程输入数据
    threads = tf.train.start_queue_runners(sess=sess, coord=coord)

    for i in range(2):
        image, label, pixel = sess.run([images, labels, pixels])
        print(label)
        print(image.shape)
        print(pixel)