《unix高级环境编程》信号——abort、system和sleep函数

abort函数

　　abort 函数的功能是使异常终止，此函数将 SIGABRT 信号发送给调用进程，让进程捕捉 SIGABRT 信号目的是在进程终止之前由其执行所需的清理操作。默认情况是终止调用进程。该函数实现如下： 

#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>

void Mabort(void)
{
    sigset_t mask;
    struct sigaction action;

    /*
     * caller can't ignore SIGABRT, if so reset to default.
     */
    sigaction(SIGABRT, NULL, &action);
    if(action.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
    {
        action.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
        sigaction(SIGABRT, &action, NULL);
    }

    if(action.sa_handler == SIG_DFL)
        fflush(NULL);
    /*
     * caller can't block SIGABRT; make sure it's unblock
     */
    sigfillset(&mask);
    sigdelset(&mask, SIGABRT);  /* mask has only SIGABRT turned off */
    sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &mask, NULL);
    kill(getpid(), SIGABRT);    /*