Appium环境简明安装说明

Appium环境搭建及第一次运行demo过程遇到很多问题

需要下载的jar包：

selenium类库： http://docs.seleniumhq.org/download/ ，我用的java的； java-client:http://search.maven.org/#search%7Cgav%7C1%7Cg%3A%22io.appium%22%20AND%20a%3A%22java-client%22

appium下载：

因为通过npm 安装 appium 99%的人都应该会遇到很多莫名其妙的错误，所以我直接下载了appium安装包 https://bitbucket.org/https://bitbucket.org/appium/appium.app/downloads/appium/appium.app/downloads/

Eclipse里面新建Java项目，目录如下 src下面放我们的测试代码 libs下面放我们下载的jar包 apps下面有存放我们测试的安装包

然后右键》Run As Junit Test就可以了

记得在Run之前一定要先连接模拟器或者真机，再launch appium

上面红色框内设置sever地址和端口，然后点击右上角的launch按键，启动appium服务

当然测试移动设置需要安装 Android sdk jdk 配置Android sdk环境变量，java环境变量，及测试IOS需要Xcode

附代码

package test.java;

import java.io.File;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.List;

import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.CapabilityType;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;

import io.appium.java_client.AppiumDriver;
import io.appium.java_client.MobileElement;
import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver;

public class AppiumTest {
	private AndroidDriver driver;

	@Before
	public void setUp() throws Exception {
		// 设置apk的路径
		File classpathRoot = new File(System.getProperty("user.dir"));
		File appDir = new File(classpathRoot, "apps");
		File app = new File(appDir, "ContactManager.apk");

		// 设置自动化相关参数
		DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
		capabilities.setCapability(CapabilityType.BROWSER_NAME, "");
		capabilities.setCapability("platformName", "Android");
		capabilities.setCapability("deviceName", "Android Emulator");

		// 设置安卓系统版本
		capabilities.setCapability("platformVersion", "6.0");
		// 设置apk路径
		capabilities.setCapability("app", app.getAbsolutePath());

		// 设置app的主包名和主类名
		capabilities.setCapability("appPackage", "com.example.android.contactmanager");
		capabilities.setCapability("appActivity", ".ContactManager");

		// 初始化
		driver = new AndroidDriver(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub"), capabilities);
	}

	@Test
	public void addContact() {
//		WebElement el = driver.findElement(By.name("Add Contact"));
//		el.click();
		MobileElement makeTextLocartor = (MobileElement) driver.findElementByAndroidUIAutomator("new UiSelector().text(\"Add Contact\")");

		makeTextLocartor.click();

		List<WebElement> textFieldsList = driver.findElementsByClassName("android.widget.EditText");
		textFieldsList.get(0).sendKeys("feimaoyuzhubaobao");
		textFieldsList.get(2).sendKeys("forever together");
		driver.swipe(100, 500, 100, 100, 2);
		MobileElement save = (MobileElement)driver.findElementByAndroidUIAutomator("new UiSelector().text(\"Save\")");
		save.click();
	}

	@After
	public void tearDown() throws Exception {
		driver.quit();
	}
}

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/2341823/blog/842667