SQL：查询元数据

---查询元数据SQL
select * from sys.objects where type='u' order by name
select * from sys.objects where type='v' order by name
select * from sys.objects where type='p' order by name

---查找特定表/视图的属性信息:SQL2005
SELECT
    表名       = case when a.colorder=1 then d.name else '' end,
    表说明     = case when a.colorder=1 then isnull(f.value,'') else '' end,
    字段序号   = a.colorder,
    字段名     = a.name,
    标识       = case when COLUMNPROPERTY( a.id,a.name,'IsIdentity')=1 then '√'else '' end,
    主键       = case when exists(SELECT 1 FROM sysobjects where xtype='PK' and parent_obj=a.id and name in (
                     SELECT name FROM sysindexes WHERE indid in(
                        SELECT indid FROM sysindexkeys WHERE id = a.id AND colid=a.colid))) then '√' else '' end,
    类型       = b.name,
    占用字节数 = a.length,
    长度       = COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id,a.name,'PRECISION'),
    小数位数   = isnull(COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id,a.name,'Scale'),0),
    允许空     = case when a.isnullable=1 then '√'else '' end,
    默认值     = isnull(e.text,''),
    字段说明   = isnull(g.[value],'')
FROM
    syscolumns a
left join
    systypes b
on
    a.xusertype=b.xusertype
inner join
    sysobjects d
on
    a.id=d.id  and d.xtype='U' and  d.name<>'dtproperties'
left join
    syscomments e
on
    a.cdefault=e.id
left join
    sys.extended_properties g
on
    a.id=G.major_id and a.colid=g.minor_id   
left join
    sys.extended_properties f
on
    d.id=f.major_id and f.minor_id=0
where
    d.name='AP_Attach'    --如果只查询指定表,加上此条件
order by
    a.id,a.colorder

---取某存储过程参数列表信息
select   syscolumns.name   字段名,  
systypes.name   类型,
syscolumns.length   长度
from   syscolumns  
inner   join   systypes   on   syscolumns.xtype=systypes.xtype
where id=OBJECT_ID(N'[ISIS].[CS_Select_Lookup]') --指定存储过程名