spring mvc demo

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-25 11:56:42 发布

cjoy4856

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-25 11:56:42 发布

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分类专栏： Spring 文章标签： spring mvc string hashmap login exception

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Spring MVC 模式

springMVC模式在Spring2.5X以后的版本里就有了该功能

1。新建项目、导入相关的jar包（spring官方下载）

2。配置web.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.4"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
<welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>


<servlet>
<servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>


<init-param>
  <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
  <param-value>/WEB-INF/spring.xml</param-value>
</init-param>


<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>

<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

在这里要说明一下由于使用了spring的DispatcherSergvlet 因此你的 <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name> 叫什么就要在你的root/下创建一个dispatcherServlet-servlet.xml文件

3。页面

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">

    <title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">

</head>

<body>
<p>用户登录</p>
<form action="login.do" method="post">
  Username: <input type="text" name="username"/><br/>
  Password: <input type="password" name="password"/><br/>

  <input type="submit" value="OK" /><input type="reset" value="NO">
</form>
</body>
</html>

4.bean

public class LoginForm implements Serializable{

private String username;

private String password;

public String getPassword() {
return password;
}

public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}

public String getUsername() {
return username;
}

public void setUsername(String username) {
this.username = username;
}

@Override
public String toString() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return super.toString();
}

}
5 Action(controller)

package net.xiaxin.action;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.springframework.validation.BindException;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.SimpleFormController;

import test.LoginForm;

public class LoginAction extends SimpleFormController {

private String fail_view;

private String success_view;

@Override
protected ModelAndView onSubmit(HttpServletRequest request,
   HttpServletResponse response, Object command,
   BindException exception) throws Exception {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub

  LoginForm login=(LoginForm)command;

  if(log(login)==0){

   HashMap map=new HashMap();

   map.put("login", login);
   List list=new LinkedList();

   list.add("msg1");
   list.add("msg2");
   list.add("msg3");

   map.put("message", list);

   return new ModelAndView(this.getSuccess_view(),map);


  }
  else{

   return new ModelAndView(this.getFail_view());
  }
}

private int log(LoginForm login) {

  if("chenboning".equalsIgnoreCase(login.getUsername())&&"123456".equalsIgnoreCase(login.getPassword())){

   return 0;
  }
  return 1;


}

public String getFail_view() {
return fail_view;
}

public void setFail_view(String fail_view) {
this.fail_view = fail_view;
}

public String getSuccess_view() {
return success_view;
}

public void setSuccess_view(String success_view) {
this.success_view = success_view;
}

}
6.spring.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN"
"http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd">
<beans>


<bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
  <property name="viewClass">
   <value>org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView</value>
  </property>

  <property name="prefix">
   <value>/WEB-INF/JSP/</value>
  </property>

  <property name="suffix">
   <value>.jsp</value>
  </property>
</bean>



<bean id="urlMapping" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping">
  <property name="mappings">
   <props>
    <prop key="/login.do">loginAction</prop>
   </props>
  </property>

</bean>


<bean id="loginAction" class="net.xiaxin.action.LoginAction">
  <property name="commandClass">
   <value>test.LoginForm</value>
  </property>
  <property name="fail_view">
   <value>loginfail</value>
  </property>
  <property name="success_view">
   <value>success</value>
  </property>
</bean>

</beans>