基于pygame的小游戏

一.pygame的安装

pip install pygame

pip主要用法

二.球球游戏代码

import pygame
import sys
from pygame.locals import *
from random import *


# 创建关于球的类
class Ball(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
    def __init__(self, image, position, speed, bg_size):
        # 继承父类属性
        pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self)
        # 外观，在屏幕位置，运动速度
        self.image = pygame.image.load(image).convert_alpha()
        self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
        self.rect.left, self.rect.top = position
        self.speed = speed
        self.width, self.height = bg_size[0], bg_size[1]
        # 圆半径，调用pygame.sprite.collide_circle函数所需参数
        self.radius = self.rect.width / 2
    # 小球移动
    def move(self):
        self.rect = self.rect.move(self.speed)

        if self.rect.right <0:
            self.rect.left = self.width

        elif self.rect.left >self.width:
            self.rect.right = 0

        elif self.rect.top >self.height:
            self.rect.bottom =0

        elif self.rect.bottom < 0:
            self.rect.top = self.height

def main():
    pygame.init()

    #添加游戏音乐
    pygame.mixer.music.load("music/背景音乐.mp3")
    pygame.mixer.music.play()
    losing = pygame.mixer.Sound("music/3.wav")
    win = pygame.mixer.Sound("music/35.wav")
    #循环播放背景音乐
    circulation = USEREVENT
    pygame.mixer.music.set_endevent(circulation)


    # 背景和球外观图片位置
    ball_image = "photo/ball.png"
    bg_image = "photo/background.png"
    face_image = "photo/face.png"
    a_image = "photo/331.png"
    speed_image = "photo/123.png"
    #设置屏幕窗口大小，背景，标题
    bg_size = width,height = 1080,724
    screen = pygame.display.set_mode(bg_size)
    background = pygame.image.load(bg_image).convert_alpha()
    pygame.display.set_caption("球球大作战")
    #小球出生位置和初始化，且建立一个列表存储产生的球对象group,为调用pygame.sprite.spritecollide（碰撞函数）所需组
    group = pygame.sprite.Group()
    group_1 = pygame.sprite.Group()
    group_2 =pygame.sprite.Group()
    #创建随机位置，随机速度的笑脸球
    for i in range(12):
        position = randint(0, width - 100), randint(0, height - 100)
        speed = [randint(-10, 10), randint(-10, 10)]
        ball = Ball(speed_image, position, speed, bg_size)
        # 判断两个球出生时位置是否重叠
        while pygame.sprite.spritecollide(ball, group_1, False, pygame.sprite.collide_circle):
            ball.rect.left, ball.rect.top = randint(0, width - 100), randint(0, height - 100)
        group_1.add(ball)
    #固定的精灵球
    for i in range(3):
        position =randint(0,width-100),randint(0,height-100)
        speed = [0,0]
        ball = Ball(a_image,position,speed,bg_size)
        #判断两个球出生时位置是否重叠
        while pygame.sprite.spritecollide(ball,group,False,pygame.sprite.collide_circle):
            ball.rect.left,ball.rect.top = randint(0,width-100),randint(0,height-100)
        group.add(ball)
    #运动的精灵球
    for i in range(5):
        position =randint(0,width-100),randint(0,height-100)
        speed = [randint(-10,10),randint(-10,10)]
        ball = Ball(ball_image,position,speed,bg_size)
        #判断两个球出生时位置是否重叠
        while pygame.sprite.spritecollide(ball,group,False,pygame.sprite.collide_circle):
            ball.rect.left,ball.rect.top = randint(0,width-100),randint(0,height-100)
        group.add(ball)
    #斜笑脸球
    position = randint(0, width - 100), randint(0, height - 100)
    speed = [0,-5]
    face = Ball(face_image, position, speed, bg_size)
    group_2.add(face)
    while pygame.sprite.spritecollide(face, group, False, pygame.sprite.collide_circle):
        face.rect.left, face.rect.top = randint(0, width - 100), randint(0, height - 100)

    #游戏开始
    clock = pygame.time.Clock()
    running = True
    while running:
        for event in pygame.event.get():
            if event.type == QUIT:
                sys.exit()
            elif event.type == circulation:
                pygame.mixer.music.play()
            if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
                if event.key == K_LEFT:
                    face.speed = [-10,0]
                if event.key == K_RIGHT:
                    face.speed = [10,0]
                if event.key == K_UP:
                    face.speed = [0,-10]
                if event.key == K_DOWN:
                    face.speed = [0,10]


        #绘制背景
        screen.blit(background,(0,0))
        #绘制精灵球，笑脸球，斜笑脸球
        for each in group:
            screen.blit(each.image,each.rect)
            each.move()
        for each in group_1:
            screen.blit(each.image,each.rect)
            each.move()
        screen.blit(face.image,face.rect)
        face.move()
        #同种球碰撞后速度反向

        for each in group:
            group.remove(each)
            if pygame.sprite.spritecollide(each,group,False,pygame.sprite.collide_circle):
                each.speed[0] = -each.speed[0]
                each.speed[1] = -each.speed[1]
            group.add(each)

        for each in group_1:
            group_1.remove(each)
            if pygame.sprite.spritecollide(each,group_1,False,pygame.sprite.collide_circle):
                each.speed[0] = -each.speed[0]
                each.speed[1] = -each.speed[1]
            group_1.add(each)

        for each in group_1:

            if pygame.sprite.spritecollide(each,group_2,False,pygame.sprite.collide_circle):
               group_1.remove(each)


        #斜笑脸在游戏开始前五秒无敌
        if pygame.sprite.spritecollide(face, group, False, pygame.sprite.collide_circle):
            if pygame.time.get_ticks() < 5000:
                running = True
            else:
                running = False
                screen.blit(background, (0, 0))
                pygame.display.flip()
                pygame.mixer.music.pause()
                losing.play()
                losing.set_volume(100)


        if not group_1:
            running = False
            screen.blit(background, (0, 0))
            pygame.display.flip()
            pygame.mixer.music.pause()
            win.play()
            win.set_volume(100)

        #屏幕更新，1秒30帧
        pygame.display.flip()
        clock.tick(30)



    while True:
        for event in pygame.event.get():
            if event.type == QUIT:
                sys.exit()

        if group_1:
            text = pygame.font.Font("fonts/simfang.ttf",100)
            text_fmt = text.render("你太菜了",True,(0,0,0))
            screen.blit(text_fmt,(350,300))
            pygame.display.flip()

        else:
            text = pygame.font.Font("fonts/simfang.ttf",80)

            text_fmt = text.render("哈哈哈哈", True, (0, 0, 0))
            screen.blit(text_fmt, (200, 350))
            pygame.display.flip()




        clock.tick(30)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

三.游戏界面

四.代码素材包

链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/159ahWG_ngsOXylD-zh5nbg 
提取码：67io