C语言程序设计 试卷1

C语言程序设计  试卷1

 

 

一、单选题

1.       请读程序片段(字符串内没有空格字符)：

     printf("%d/n",strlen("ATS/n012/1//") );

上面程序片段的输出结果是______。

    A、11                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         

    B、10                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         

    C、9                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          

    D、8                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          

2.       执行下面程序片段的结果是______。

    int x=23;

    do

    {

       printf("%2d",x--);

    }

    while(!x);                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     

    A、打印出321                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 

    B、打印出23                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  

    C、不打印任何内容                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            

    D、陷入死循环                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 

3.       设有

    static char str[]="Beijing";

则执行

    printf("%d/n",strlen(strcpy(str,"China") ) );

后的输出结果为______。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  

    A、5                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          

    B、7                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          

    C、12                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         

    D、14                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         

4.       C语言中，下列叙述正确的是______。

    A、不能使用do-while语句构成的循环

    B、do-while语句构成的循环，必须用break语句才能退出

    C、do-while语句构成的循环，当while语句中的表达式值为非零时结束循环

    D、do-while语句构成的循环，当while语句中的表达式值为零时结束循环

5.       请选出可用做C语言用户标识符的一组标识符______。

    ① void        ② a3_b3       ③ For       ④ 2a

       define         _123           _abc         DO

       WORD           IF             case         sizeof

    A、①

    B、②

    C、③

    D、④

6.       以下选项中，能定义s为合法的结构体变量的是______。

    A、typedef  struct  abc

   {   double a;

      char b[10];

    } s;

    B、struct 

   {   double a;

      char  b[10];

   }s;

    C、struct  ABC

   {   double a;

      char b[10];

   }

   ABC s;

    D、typedef   ABC

   {    double a;

       char b[10];

   }

   ABC s;

7.       以下程序的输出结果是______。

main() 

{   int  a=-1,b=1,  k;

    if((++a<0)&&!(b--<=0))

        printf("%d   %d/n",a,b);

    else

        printf("%d   %d/n",b,a);

}

    A、-1  1

    B、0  1

    C、1  0

    D、0  0

8.       若有以下说明和语句，请选出哪个是对c数组元素的正确引用______。

int c[4][5],(*cp)[5];

cp=c;                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       

    A、cp+1                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      

    B、*(cp+3)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   

    C、*(cp+1)+3