jeapedu 31 字符串切片删除子串

链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1o9Vr5SQ 密码: xf3r

# 1 use slice to find substring pos
# 2 separate string with blank space
# 3 delete certain substring
# 4 delete extra the, keep first on
#   s = "hello the world these wether neither"
# 5 replace certain substring

# 3 delete certain substring
print("-----")
s = "helxixxixlxxo jeapxixedu.com"
sub = "xix"
i = 0
while i < len(s): # 遍历i
    print(i, s[i])
    if s[i:i + len(sub)] == sub: #如果从i开始的s有=sub的，
        s = s[:i] + s[i + len(sub):] #让 s[:i] 和 后面的合并
        print(s)
        i -= 1
    i += 1
print(s)

# 4 delete extra the, keep first on
#   s = "hello the world these wether neither"
s = "hello the world these wether neither"
sub = "the"
i = 0
keepon = 1
count = 0
while i < len(s):
    if s[i:i + len(sub)] == sub:
        if count < keepon:
            count += 1
        else:
            s = s[:i] + s[i + len(sub):]
            count += 1
            i -= 1
    i += 1
print(s)

# 5 replace certain substring
s = "helxixxixlxxo jeapxixedu.com"
sub = "xix"
rep = "thee"
i = 0
while i < len(s):
    print(i, s[i])
    if s[i:i + len(sub)] == sub:
        s = s[:i] + rep + s[i + len(sub):]
        print(s)
        i += len(rep)
    else:
        i += 1
print(s)