双缓冲

// TestDlg.cpp : implementation file
//

#include "stdafx.h"
#include "Test.h"
#include "TestDlg.h"
#include <math.h>

#ifdef _DEBUG
#define new DEBUG_NEW
#undef THIS_FILE
static char THIS_FILE[] = __FILE__;
#endif

/
// CAboutDlg dialog used for App About

class CAboutDlg : public CDialog
{
public:
	CAboutDlg();

// Dialog Data
	//{{AFX_DATA(CAboutDlg)
	enum { IDD = IDD_ABOUTBOX };
	//}}AFX_DATA

	// ClassWizard generated virtual function overrides
	//{{AFX_VIRTUAL(CAboutDlg)
	protected:
	virtual void DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX);    // DDX/DDV support
	//}}AFX_VIRTUAL

// Implementation
protected:
	//{{AFX_MSG(CAboutDlg)
	//}}AFX_MSG
	DECLARE_MESSAGE_MAP()
};

CAboutDlg::CAboutDlg() : CDialog(CAboutDlg::IDD)
{
	//{{AFX_DATA_INIT(CAboutDlg)
	//}}AFX_DATA_INIT
}

void CAboutDlg::DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX)
{
	CDialog::DoDataExchange(pDX);
	//{{AFX_DATA_MAP(CAboutDlg)
	//}}AFX_DATA_MAP
}

BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CAboutDlg, CDialog)
	//{{AFX_MSG_MAP(CAboutDlg)
		// No message handlers
	//}}AFX_MSG_MAP
END_MESSAGE_MAP()

/
// CTestDlg dialog

CTestDlg::CTestDlg(CWnd* pParent /*=NULL*/)
	: CDialog(CTestDlg::IDD, pParent)
{
	//{{AFX_DATA_INIT(CTestDlg)
		// NOTE: the ClassWizard will add member initialization here
	//}}AFX_DATA_INIT
	// Note that LoadIcon does not require a subsequent DestroyIcon in Win32
	m_hIcon = AfxGetApp()->LoadIcon(IDR_MAINFRAME);
}

void CTestDlg::DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX)
{
	CDialog::DoDataExchange(pDX);
	//{{AFX_DATA_MAP(CTestDlg)
		// NOTE: the ClassWizard will add DDX and DDV calls here
	//}}AFX_DATA_MAP
}

BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CTestDlg, CDialog)
	//{{AFX_MSG_MAP(CTestDlg)
	ON_WM_SYSCOMMAND()
	ON_WM_PAINT()
	ON_WM_QUERYDRAGICON()
	ON_WM_TIMER()
	//}}AFX_MSG_MAP
END_MESSAGE_MAP()

/
// CTestDlg message handlers

BOOL CTestDlg::OnInitDialog()
{
	CDialog::OnInitDialog();

	// Add "About..." menu item to system menu.

	// IDM_ABOUTBOX must be in the system command range.
	ASSERT((IDM_ABOUTBOX & 0xFFF0) == IDM_ABOUTBOX);
	ASSERT(IDM_ABOUTBOX < 0xF000);

	CMenu* pSysMenu = GetSystemMenu(FALSE);
	if (pSysMenu != NULL)
	{
		CString strAboutMenu;
		strAboutMenu.LoadString(IDS_ABOUTBOX);
		if (!strAboutMenu.IsEmpty())
		{
			pSysMenu->AppendMenu(MF_SEPARATOR);
			pSysMenu->AppendMenu(MF_STRING, IDM_ABOUTBOX, strAboutMenu);
		}
	}

	// Set the icon for this dialog.  The framework does this automatically
	//  when the application's main window is not a dialog
	SetIcon(m_hIcon, TRUE);			// Set big icon
	SetIcon(m_hIcon, FALSE);		// Set small icon
	
	// TODO: Add extra initialization here

	m_iLow = 0;
	m_iHigh = 1024;
	m_iNow = 0;
	SetTimer(1, 1000, NULL);
	
	return TRUE;  // return TRUE  unless you set the focus to a control
}

void CTestDlg::OnSysCommand(UINT nID, LPARAM lParam)
{
	if ((nID & 0xFFF0) == IDM_ABOUTBOX)
	{
		CAboutDlg dlgAbout;
		dlgAbout.DoModal();
	}
	else
	{
		CDialog::OnSysCommand(nID, lParam);
	}
}

// If you add a minimize button to your dialog, you will need the code below
//  to draw the icon.  For MFC applications using the document/view model,
//  this is automatically done for you by the framework.

void CTestDlg::OnPaint() 
{
	if (IsIconic())
	{
		CPaintDC dc(this); // device context for painting

		SendMessage(WM_ICONERASEBKGND, (WPARAM) dc.GetSafeHdc(), 0);

		// Center icon in client rectangle
		int cxIcon = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXICON);
		int cyIcon = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYICON);
		CRect rect;
		GetClientRect(&rect);
		int x = (rect.Width() - cxIcon + 1) / 2;
		int y = (rect.Height() - cyIcon + 1) / 2;

		// Draw the icon
		dc.DrawIcon(x, y, m_hIcon);
	}
	else
	{
		CDialog::OnPaint();
	}
}

// The system calls this to obtain the cursor to display while the user drags
//  the minimized window.
HCURSOR CTestDlg::OnQueryDragIcon()
{
	return (HCURSOR) m_hIcon;
}

void CTestDlg::OnTimer(UINT nIDEvent) 
{
	// TODO: Add your message handler code here and/or call default

	CRect rect;

	CWnd *pWnd = GetDlgItem(IDC_COORD);

	pWnd->GetClientRect(&rect);

	m_pDC = pWnd->GetDC();
	pWnd->Invalidate();
	pWnd->UpdateWindow();

	CBitmap memBitmap;
	CBitmap *pOldBitmap = NULL;


	//创建内存绘图设备
	m_memDC.CreateCompatibleDC(m_pDC);
	memBitmap.CreateCompatibleBitmap(m_pDC, rect.Width(), rect.Height());
	pOldBitmap = m_memDC.SelectObject(&memBitmap);


	//自定义绘图
	DrawWave(&m_memDC);


	//把内存绘图拷贝到屏幕
	m_pDC->BitBlt(rect.left, rect.top, rect.right, rect.bottom, &m_memDC, 0, 0, SRCCOPY);

	m_memDC.SelectObject(pOldBitmap);
	m_memDC.DeleteDC();
	memBitmap.DeleteObject();
	pWnd->ReleaseDC(m_pDC);
	
	CDialog::OnTimer(nIDEvent);
}


void CTestDlg::DrawWave(CDC *pDC)
{
	CRect rect;

	CString str;
	int i;

	int left = 0;
	int right = 0;
	int top = 0;
	int bottom = 0;

	int interval = (m_iHigh - m_iLow)/10;
	if (interval < 1)
	{
		interval = 1;
	}


	CWnd *pWnd = GetDlgItem(IDC_COORD);
	pWnd->GetClientRect(&rect);
	pDC->Rectangle(&rect);


	left = rect.left + 10;
	top = rect.top + 10;
	right = rect.right - 10;
	bottom = rect.bottom - 10;


	int intervalPan = (right - left)/11;
	if (intervalPan < 1)
	{
		intervalPan = 1;
	}

	CPen *pPenRed = new CPen;
	pPenRed->CreatePen(PS_SOLID, 1, RGB(255, 0, 0));

	CPen *pPenBlue = new CPen;
	pPenBlue->CreatePen(PS_SOLID, 1, RGB(0, 0, 255));

	CPen *pPenGreen = new CPen;
	pPenGreen->CreatePen(PS_SOLID, 1, RGB(0, 255, 0));


	CGdiObject *pOldPn = pDC->SelectObject(pPenRed);

	pDC->MoveTo(left, top);
	pDC->LineTo(left, bottom);
	pDC->LineTo(right, bottom);


	for (i=left; i<right-20; i += 5)
	{
		if ((i&1) == 0)
		{
			pDC->MoveTo(i+10, bottom);
			pDC->LineTo(i+10, bottom+4);
		}
		else
		{
			pDC->MoveTo(i+10, bottom);
			pDC->LineTo(i+10, bottom+2);
		}
	}


	//Y
	pDC->MoveTo(right-5, bottom-5);
	pDC->LineTo(right, bottom);
	pDC->LineTo(right-5, bottom+5);

	//X
	pDC->MoveTo(left-5, top+5);
	pDC->LineTo(left, top);
	pDC->LineTo(left, top+5);


	pDC->SelectObject(pPenGreen);

	int iRow = (bottom - top)/5;
	for(i=1; i<=5; i++)
	{
		pDC->MoveTo(left, bottom - i*iRow);
		pDC->LineTo(right, bottom - i*iRow);
	}

	if (m_iNow < 1024)
	{
		m_iNow ++;
	}
	else
	{
		m_iNow = 0;
	}


	for (i=m_iLow; i<m_iHigh; i++)
	{
		m_lCount[i] = (int)(sin(i-m_iNow)*204);
	}


	int xTmp = 0;
	int yTmp = 0;

	pDC->SelectObject(pPenBlue);

	for (i = m_iLow; i<=m_iHigh; i++)
	{
		xTmp = left + (i-m_iLow)*intervalPan/interval;
		yTmp = bottom/2 - (int)(m_lCount[i]*bottom/1024);

		if (xTmp >= left && yTmp <= right)
		{
			pDC->MoveTo(xTmp, bottom);
			pDC->LineTo(xTmp, yTmp);
		}
	}

	pDC->SelectObject(pOldPn);

	if (pPenRed->m_hObject)
	{
		pPenRed->DeleteObject();
	}

	if (pPenBlue->m_hObject)
	{
		pPenBlue->DeleteObject();
	}

	if (pPenGreen->m_hObject)
	{
		pPenGreen->DeleteObject();
	}

	return;

}

 参考 http://www.vckbase.com/document/viewdoc/?id=1129