Java设计模式之Prototype

import java.util.Hashtable;

interface Product extends Cloneable{
    public abstract void use(String s);
    public abstract Product createClone();
}

class Manager{
    private Hashtable showcase = new Hashtable();
    public void register(String name, Product proto){
        showcase.put(name, proto);
    }
    public Product create(String protoname){
        Product p = (Product)showcase.get(protoname);
        return p.createClone();
    }
}

class MessageBox implements Product{
    private char decochar;
    public MessageBox(char decochar){
        this.decochar = decochar;
    }
    public void use(String s){
        int length = s.getBytes().length;
        for(int i = 0; i < length + 4; i++){
            System.out.print(decochar);
        }
        System.out.println("");
        System.out.println(decochar + " " + s + " " + decochar);
        for(int i = 0; i < length + 4; i++){
            System.out.print(decochar);
        }
        System.out.println("");
    }
    public Product createClone(){
        Product p = null;
        try {
            p = (Product)clone();
        } catch (CloneNotSupportedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return p;
    }
}

class UnderlinePen implements Product{
    private char ulchar;
    public UnderlinePen(char ulchar){
        this.ulchar = ulchar;
    }
    public void use(String s){
        int length = s.getBytes().length;
        System.out.println("/"" + s + "/"");
        System.out.print(" ");
        for(int i = 0; i < length; i++){
            System.out.print(ulchar);
        }
        System.out.println("");
    }
    public Product createClone(){
        Product p = null;
        try {
            p = (Product)clone();
        } catch (CloneNotSupportedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return p;
    }
}
public class PrototypePattern {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Manager manager = new Manager();
        UnderlinePen upen = new UnderlinePen('~');
        MessageBox mbox = new MessageBox('*');
        MessageBox sbox = new MessageBox('/');
        manager.register("strong message", upen);
        manager.register("warning box", mbox);
        manager.register("slash box", sbox);
        Product p1 = manager.create("strong message");
        p1.use("Hello, world.");
        Product p2 = manager.create("warning box");
        p2.use("Hello, world");
        Product p3 = manager.create("slash box");
        p3.use("Hello, world.");
    }
}