IMGUI_DX11显示自定义图片

IMGUI官方自带的例子里有一个Widgets项，里面有个Images

由于官方只演示了字体默认图片，并没有演示如何加载自定义图片

我们先搜索一下这个Images关键词

 通过代码搜索，观察发现，这个纹理ID是画图的关键

ImTextureID my_tex_id = io.Fonts->TexID;

 我们搜索看看io.Fonts->TexID是什么时候被赋值的（以下是Direct11的IMGUI）

 

 

 

观察得到流程为CreateTexture2D->CreateShaderResourceView->TexID

根据D3D11的相关知识，可以知道先创建一个2D纹理得到ID3D11Texture2D句柄，再通过CreateShaderResourceView得到ID3D11ShaderResourceView* g_pFontTextureView

即为纹理ID。

只要模拟这个过程就可以得到纹理ID：

ID3D11ShaderResourceView* DX11LoadTextureImageFromFile(ID3D11Device *pD3dDevice, wchar_t* lpszFilePath)
{

	ID3D11Texture2D * pTexture2D = NULL;
	D3D11_TEXTURE2D_DESC dec;


	HRESULT result;
	D3DX11_IMAGE_LOAD_INFO loadInfo;
	ZeroMemory(&loadInfo, sizeof(D3DX11_IMAGE_LOAD_INFO));
	loadInfo.BindFlags = D3D11_BIND_SHADER_RESOURCE;
	loadInfo.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
	loadInfo.MipLevels = D3DX11_DEFAULT; //这时会产生最大的mipmaps层。 
	loadInfo.MipFilter = D3DX11_FILTER_LINEAR;
	result = D3DX11CreateTextureFromFile(pD3dDevice, lpszFilePath, &loadInfo, NULL, (ID3D11Resource**)(&pTexture2D), NULL);
	pTexture2D->GetDesc(&dec);

	if (result != S_OK)
	{
		return NULL;
	}

	ID3D11ShaderResourceView*pFontTextureView = NULL;

	// Create texture view
	D3D11_SHADER_RESOURCE_VIEW_DESC srvDesc;
	ZeroMemory(&srvDesc, sizeof(srvDesc));
	srvDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
	srvDesc.ViewDimension = D3D11_SRV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
	srvDesc.Texture2D.MipLevels = dec.MipLevels;
	srvDesc.Texture2D.MostDetailedMip = 0;
	pD3dDevice->CreateShaderResourceView(pTexture2D, &srvDesc, &pFontTextureView);


	return pFontTextureView;
}

调用例子： 

	if (ImGui::Begin(u8"IMGUI", false, ImGuiWindowFlags_NoMove | ImGuiWindowFlags_AlwaysAutoResize))
	{
		if (!m_pImageTextureView1)
		{
			m_pImageTextureView1 = DX11LoadTextureImageFromFile(GetD3dDevice(), (wchar_t*)L"D:\\1.jpg");

		}
		ImTextureID my_tex_id = m_pImageTextureView1;
		float my_tex_w = (float)300;
		float my_tex_h = (float)400;
		ImGui::Image(my_tex_id, ImVec2(my_tex_w, my_tex_h), ImVec2(0, 0), ImVec2(1, 1), ImVec4(1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f), ImVec4(1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 0.5f));

	}

 

 

D3D9同理