Spring-Data_Jpa
1、在pom.xml中加入:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
</dependency>
引入spring-data-jpa和mysql驱动
2、修改配置文件
spring:
profiles:
active: dev
datasource:
driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
url: jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/chenjie
username: root
password: root
jpa:
hibernate:
ddl-auto: update
show-sql: true
3、新建实体类
package cn.edu.shu.ces_chenjie;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.Id;
@Entity
public class Person {
@Id
@GeneratedValue
private Integer id;
private Integer age;
private String name;
public Person() {
}
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
public Integer getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(Integer age) {
this.age = age;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Person{" +
"id=" + id +
", age=" + age +
", name='" + name + '\'' +
'}';
}
}
4、新建类
PersonRepository
package cn.edu.shu.ces_chenjie;
import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository;
import java.util.List;
public interface PersonRepository extends JpaRepository<Person,Integer>{
public List<Person> findByName(String name);
}
5、新建类(
@Transactional
使用到了事务)
package cn.edu.shu.ces_chenjie;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import javax.transaction.Transactional;
@Component
public class PersonService {
@Autowired
private PersonRepository repository;
@Transactional
public void insertTwo(){
Person personA = new Person();
personA.setName("renbo");
personA.setAge(18);
repository.save(personA);
Person personB = new Person();
personB.setName("bobo");
personB.setAge(20);
repository.save(personB);
}
}
6、新建类
package cn.edu.shu.ces_chenjie;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;
import java.util.List;
@RestController
public class PersonController {
@Autowired
private PersonRepository repository;
@Autowired
private PersonService personService;
@GetMapping("/persons")
public List<Person> personList(){
return repository.findAll();
}
@PostMapping()
public String personAdd(@RequestParam("age") Integer age,@RequestParam("name") String name){
Person person = new Person();
person.setAge(age);
person.setName(name);
return repository.save(person).toString();
}
@GetMapping("persons/{name}")
public List<Person> personListByName(@PathVariable("name")String name){
return repository.findByName(name);
}
@PostMapping("persons/two")
public void personTwo(){
personService.insertTwo();
}
}
7、使用IDEA 自带的 Tools->Test RESTful web service工具或者chrome postman插件测试