对称算法中AES加密解密算法

package Encoder.symmetry;


import java.awt.RenderingHints.Key;
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;


import javax.crypto.BadPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException;
import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
import javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
/**
 * AES加密解密算法与DES算法用法一致
 * 只不过设计有三个密钥长度（128、192、256位）比DES算法更加安全
 * @author CUICHUNCHI
 *
 */
public class AESUtil {

private static final String AES = "AES";


public static  SecretKey getKey() throws NoSuchAlgorithmException{
KeyGenerator generator = KeyGenerator.getInstance(AES);
generator.init(128);
SecretKey generateKey = generator.generateKey();
byte[] encoded = generateKey.getEncoded();
generateKey = new SecretKeySpec(encoded,"AES");

return generateKey;

}

/**
* AES加密
* @return 
* @throws NoSuchPaddingException 
* @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException 
* @throws InvalidKeyException 
* @throws BadPaddingException 
* @throws IllegalBlockSizeException 
*/
public static byte[] encrtptAES(String str,SecretKey key) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchPaddingException, InvalidKeyException, IllegalBlockSizeException, BadPaddingException{
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES");
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);
byte[] doFinal = cipher.doFinal(str.getBytes());
return doFinal;
}

/**
* AES解密
* @throws BadPaddingException 
* @throws IllegalBlockSizeException 
* @throws InvalidKeyException 
* @throws NoSuchPaddingException 
* @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException 
*/
public static String decrtptAES(byte[] a,SecretKey key) throws IllegalBlockSizeException, BadPaddingException, InvalidKeyException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchPaddingException{
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES");
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key);
byte[] doFinal = cipher.doFinal(a);
return new String(doFinal);
}

public static void main(String[] args) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, InvalidKeyException, NoSuchPaddingException, IllegalBlockSizeException, BadPaddingException {
String str = "崔春驰";
SecretKey key = getKey();
System.out.println("密钥："+key);
byte[] encrtptAES = encrtptAES(str, key);
System.out.println("加密后："+encrtptAES);
String decrtptAES = decrtptAES(encrtptAES, key);
System.out.println("解密后："+decrtptAES);

}
 }