如何在Windows 10上禁用登录屏幕的背景模糊

Starting with Windows 10’s May 2019 Update, the login screen uses the blurred “Fluent Design” transparency found on the taskbar, Start menu, and elsewhere. If you’d like to see your lock screen background clearly, here’s how to disable the blur.

从Windows 10的May 2019更新开始 ，登录屏幕使用任务栏，“开始”菜单和其他位置上模糊的“ Fluent Design”透明度。 如果您想清楚地看到锁定屏幕的背景，请按照以下步骤禁用模糊。

If you disable the lock screen, Windows 10 jumps right to the login screen instead, bypassing it. With the recent update, the background image has become distorted beyond recognition due to the “Acrylic”-style transparency effect used throughout Windows. Depending on what version of Windows 10 you have, these methods will bring clarity back to your background.

如果禁用锁定屏幕 ，则Windows 10会绕过它直接跳到登录屏幕。 在最近的更新中，由于整个Windows使用的“丙烯酸”风格的透明效果，背景图像变得无法识别。 根据您使用的Windows 10版本，这些方法将使您的背景更加清晰。

简单方法：在整个系统范围内禁用透明胶片 (The Easy Way: Disable Transparency System-Wide)

If you don’t like the look of the transparency effect, you can easily turn it off for all aspects of Windows 10. This will disable it not just on the lock screen, but also on the taskbar and right down to the Calculator or People apps. This method is an all-or-nothing approach and should only be disabled if you don’t enjoy the look anywhere on your desktop.

如果您不喜欢透明效果的外观，则可以轻松地在Windows 10的所有方面将其关闭。这不仅会在锁定屏幕上将其禁用，还会在任务栏上将其禁用，然后向下到“计算器”或“人物”应用。 此方法是一种全有或全无的方法，仅当您不喜欢桌面上的任何地方时，才应禁用此方法。

Open the Settings app and head to Settings > Personalization, or right-click an empty space on the Desktop, then click on “Personalise.”

打开“设置”应用，然后转到“设置”>“个性化”，或右键单击桌面上的空白区域，然后单击“个性化”。

Select “Colors” at the left side of the Settings window, scroll down until you see the option labeled “Transparency Effects,” then set it to “Off.”

在“设置”窗口的左侧选择“颜色”，向下滚动直到看到标有“透明效果”的选项，然后将其设置为“关”。

To undo this change and enable the transparency effect on Windows 10, you can return here and toggle this feature to “On.”

要撤消此更改并在Windows 10上启用透明效果，您可以在此处返回并将此功能切换为“打开”。

家庭用户：通过注册表禁用背景模糊 (Home Users: Disable Background Blur via the Registry)

If you have Windows 10 Home, you’ll have to edit the Windows Registry to make these changes. You can also do it this way if you have Windows 10 Professional or Enterprise, but feel more comfortable working in the Registry as opposed to Group Policy Editor. (If you have Pro or Enterprise, though, we recommend using the easier Group Policy Editor, as described in the next section.

如果您使用Windows 10 Home，则必须编辑Windows注册表才能进行这些更改。 如果您使用的是Windows 10专业版或企业版，也可以通过这种方式进行操作，但是与组策略编辑器相比，在注册表中进行操作会更自在。 (但是，如果您具有Pro或Enterprise，我们建议使用更简单的组策略编辑器，如下一节所述。

Standard warning: Registry Editor is a powerful tool and misusing it can render your system unstable or even inoperable. This is a pretty simple hack, and as long as you stick to the instructions, you shouldn’t have any problems. That said, if you’ve never worked with it before, consider reading about how to use the Registry Editor before you get started. And definitely back up the Registry (and your computer!) before making changes.

标准警告：注册表编辑器是一个功能强大的工具，滥用它会使您的系统不稳定甚至无法运行。 这是一个非常简单的技巧，只要您按照说明进行操作，就不会有任何问题。 也就是说，如果您以前从未使用过它，请在开始之前考虑阅读有关如何使用注册表编辑器的信息 。 并在进行更改之前一定要备份注册表 (和您的计算机 ！)。

You should also make a System Restore point before continuing. It’s never a bad idea and couldn’t hurt to make one manually—that way, if something goes wrong, you can always roll back.

您还应该在继续之前创建系统还原点 。 这绝不是一个坏主意，并且手动创建也不会受到伤害–这样，如果出现问题，您可以随时回退。

Then, open the Registry Editor by pressing Windows+R on your keyboard, type “regedit” into the box, and press Enter.

然后，通过按键盘上的Windows + R打开注册表编辑器，在框中键入“ regedit”，然后按Enter。

Navigate to the following key in the left sidebar, or paste it directly into the address bar at the top:

导航到左侧栏中的以下键，或将其直接粘贴到顶部的地址栏中：

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows

Right-click the Windows key, select New > Key, then name it “System,” and hit Enter.

右键单击Windows键，选择“新建”>“键”，然后将其命名为“ System”，然后按Enter。

Right-click the System key, select New > DWORD (32-bit) Value, then name it “DisableAcrylicBackgroundOnLogon.”

右键单击系统键，选择“新建”>“ DWORD(32位)值”，然后将其命名为“ DisableAcrylicBackgroundOnLogon”。

Double-click the DWORD you created and then change the Value Data from “0” to “1”.

双击您创建的DWORD，然后将数值数据从“ 0”更改为“ 1”。

You shouldn’t have to restart your computer for this change to take effect. Just press Windows+L to lock your computer, and you’ll see the login screen with the background image in full focus, no blur added.

您不必重新启动计算机即可使此更改生效。 只需按Windows + L锁定您的计算机，您将看到登录屏幕，其中背景图像全焦点显示，没有添加模糊。

To undo this change, you can just return here, locate the “DisableAcrylicBackgroundOnLogon” value, and delete it or set it to “0”.

要撤消此更改，您可以仅返回此处，找到“ DisableAcrylicBackgroundOnLogon”值，然后将其删除或将其设置为“ 0”。

下载我们的一键式注册表黑客 (Download Our One-Click Registry Hack)

Rather than editing the registry yourself, you can download our “Disable Background Blur” registry hack. Just open the downloaded .zip file, double-click the “DisableBackgroundBlur.reg” file, and agree to add the information to your registry. We’ve also included an “EnableBackgroundBlur.reg” file you can use if you’d like to undo your change later.

您可以下载我们的“禁用背景模糊”注册表黑客 ，而不用亲自编辑注册表 。 只需打开下载的.zip文件，双击“ DisableBackgroundBlur.reg”文件，然后同意将信息添加到您的注册表即可。 我们还包含了一个“ EnableBackgroundBlur.reg”文件，如果您以后想撤消更改，可以使用该文件。

You don’t have to restart your computer. The change should take effect immediately, and you’ll see it the next time you lock your PC (press Windows+L).

您不必重新启动计算机。 更改应立即生效，下次锁定PC(按Windows + L)时，您会看到更改。

These .reg files just change the same registry settings we outlined above. If you’d like to see what this or any other .reg file will do before you run it, you can right-click the file .reg and select “Edit” to open it in Notepad. You can easily make your own Registry hacks.

这些.reg文件只是更改了我们上面概述的注册表设置。 如果您想在运行此文件或其他任何.reg文件之前先查看其功能，则可以右键单击.reg文件，然后选择“编辑”以在记事本中将其打开。 您可以轻松地创建自己的注册表黑客 。

专业版和企业版用户：通过组策略禁用背景模糊 (Pro and Enterprise Users: Disable Background Blur via Group Policy)

If you’re using Windows 10 Professional or Enterprise, the easiest way to disable background blur is by using the Local Group Policy Editor. It’s a pretty powerful tool, so if you’ve never used it before, it’s worth taking some time to learn what it can do. Also, if you’re on a company network, do everyone a favor and check with your admin first. If your work computer is part of a domain, it’s also likely that it’s part of a domain group policy that will supersede the local group policy, anyway.

如果您使用的是Windows 10专业版或企业版，则禁用背景模糊的最简单方法是使用本地组策略编辑器。 这是一个非常强大的工具，因此，如果您以前从未使用过它，那么值得花一些时间来学习它可以做什么 。 另外，如果您在公司网络中，请给所有人一个帮助，并首先与您的管理员联系。 如果您的工作计算机是域的一部分，则它也很可能是域组策略的一部分，无论如何，该组策略将取代本地组策略。

You should also make a System Restore point before continuing. It’s never a bad idea when tinkering around and couldn’t hurt to make one manually—that way, if something goes wrong, you can always roll back.

您还应该在继续之前创建系统还原点 。 进行修补时，这绝不是一个坏主意，并且手动创建也不会受到伤害–这样，如果出现问题，您可以随时回退。

First, launch the group policy editor by pressing Windows+R, type “gpedit.msc” into the box, and press Enter.

首先，通过按Windows + R启动组策略编辑器，在框中键入“ gpedit.msc”，然后按Enter。

Navigate to Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > System > Logon.

导航对计算机配置>管理模板>系统>登录。

Locate “Show clear logon background” in the right pane and double-click on it.

在右窗格中找到“显示清晰的登录背景”，然后双击它。

Set the “Show Clear Logon Background” to “Enabled” and then click “OK.” You’ll have to restart your PC before the change takes effect.

将“显示清除登录背景”设置为“启用”，然后单击“确定”。 更改生效之前，您必须重新启动PC。

If you have the lock screen disabled before you enable this setting in the Group Policy Editor, for some reason Windows will revert it to default—on again. All you have to do to bypass the lock screen is to run through our guide and re-add the registry value.

如果在组策略编辑器中启用此设置之前禁用了锁定屏幕 ，则出于某种原因Windows会将其恢复为默认设置(再次打开)。 绕过锁定屏幕所需要做的就是通读我们的指南并重新添加注册表值。

To revert this setting to the default, return here, double-click the “Show Clear Logon Background” to “Disabled” or “Not Configured.”

要将此设置恢复为默认设置，请返回此处，双击“显示清除登录背景”为“禁用”或“未配置”。

翻译自: https://www.howtogeek.com/426554/how-to-disable-the-login-screens-background-blur-on-windows-10/