mac声音输出没有声音控制_如何用声音控制Mac

mac声音输出没有声音控制

Rumors abound that Apple will be adding Siri to OS X in the near future, but what you may not realize is you can already control your Mac quite a bit with the built-in Enhanced Dictation feature.

有传言称苹果将在不久的将来将Siri添加到OS X，但是您可能没有意识到，您已经可以使用内置的“增强听写”功能控制Mac。

Enhanced Dictation isn’t meant to work like Siri. It won’t for example, check sport scores or your e-mail, but it does provide quite a few commands you can utilize to control your computer. Today we’ll show you how to enable, configure, and use Enhanced Dictation so as to control your Mac using only your voice.

增强听写并不意味着像Siri一样工作。 例如，它不会检查运动成绩或您的电子邮件，但它确实提供了许多命令可用于控制计算机。 今天，我们将向您展示如何启用，配置和使用增强听写功能，以便仅使用语音来控制Mac。

In order for this to work, it must first be enabled. To do this, open the System Preferences and click “Dictation & Speech”.

为了使它起作用，必须首先启用它。 为此，请打开系统偏好设置，然后单击“听写和语音”。

Make sure that Dictation and Use Enhanced Dictation are both enabled. You can also pick a different shortcut to start the dictation tool.

确保同时启用了听写和使用增强听写功能。 您还可以选择其他快捷方式来启动听写工具。

To start the dictation feature, press the “Fn” button twice (unless you picked a new shortcut), which will open a small microphone prompt in the bottom-right corner to let you know that dictation is on and awaiting your commands.

要启动听写功能，请按两次“ Fn”按钮(除非您选择了新的快捷方式)，这将在右下角打开一个小麦克风提示，让您知道听写已打开并等待命令。

On the whole, dictation works rather well. In fact, we managed to dictate this entire sentence without any error. That said, you probably still want to use the keyboard for most of your heavy writing.

总体而言，听写效果很好。 实际上，我们设法无误地决定了整个句子。 就是说，您可能仍想使用键盘进行大部分繁重的写作。

As far as commands go, you may want to adhere to the following guidelines:

就命令而言，您可能需要遵守以下准则：

• When you use a command, it is best to pause a few seconds before saying the command or it will be interpreted as spoken text.
  使用命令时，最好在说出命令之前先暂停几秒钟，否则它将被解释为口头文字。
• If you want to see a list of commands, say “Show Commands” and to hide them, say “Hide Commands”.
  如果要查看命令列表，请说“显示命令”，而要隐藏它们，请说“隐藏命令”。
• If you want to know how to perform a specific action, say, “How do I …” for example, “How do I quit an application?”
  如果您想知道如何执行特定操作，请说“我如何……”，例如“我如何退出应用程序？”。

If you want to have greater control over which commands you can use or even create new ones, go to the Accessibility -> Dictation panel and click “Dictation Commands…”.

如果您想更好地控制可以使用哪些命令甚至创建新命令，请转到“辅助功能”->“听写”面板，然后单击“听写命令...”。

If you want to disable a command, uncheck the box next to it, if you want to remove a command, click the “-” sign.

如果要禁用命令，请取消选中其旁边的框，如果要删除命令，请单击“-”号。

To add a custom command, click the “+” and then you’ll be able to add a phrase, pick an application and an action to perform.

要添加自定义命令，请单击“ +”，然后您可以添加短语，选择应用程序和要执行的操作。

To achieve good results when creating commands, use the following guidelines:

为了在创建命令时获得良好的结果，请遵循以下准则：

• Use at least two words or more; avoid using names consisting of one word.
  至少使用两个或两个以上的单词； 避免使用由一个单词组成的名称。
• Don’t use proper nouns or words that sound similar to other words.
  请勿使用听起来与其他单词相似的专有名词或单词。
• Don’t use words that are used by other commands, otherwise a warning icon will appear next to the duplicate in the list of commands.
  不要使用其他命令使用的词，否则命令列表中重复项旁边会出现一个警告图标。

When you’re finished, click the “Done” button and your custom commands will appear at the top the “User” section.

完成后，单击“完成”按钮，您的自定义命令将显示在“用户”部分的顶部。

If Siri makes its way onto OS X, you will probably be able to trigger it using your voice. You can trigger the dictation feature using your voice too, though it’s a little flaky.

如果Siri进入OS X，您可能可以使用声音触发它。 您也可以使用自己的声音触发听写功能，尽管它有点片状。

To do this, you must first open the Accessibility options found in the System Preferences.

为此，您必须首先打开“系统偏好设置”中的“辅助功能”选项。

With the Accessibility preference open, use the left-hand navigation panel to scroll down to the bottom where you will find the Dictation tools.

在“辅助功能”首选项处于打开状态的情况下，使用左侧导航面板向下滚动到底部，您会在其中找到“听写”工具。

Now, enable and supply a dictation keyword phrase, which simply means that once it’s listening, we can prompt the dictation features to start by using the required keyword phrase. To configure the computer to listen for this phrase, click the microphone icon in the menubar and then choose “Listen With Required Keyword Phrase”.

现在，启用并提供一个听写关键字词组，这简单地意味着，一旦听了，我们就可以通过使用所需的关键词词组来提示听写功能。 要将计算机配置为侦听此短语，请单击菜单栏中的麦克风图标，然后选择“按要求的关键字短语收听”。

Our computer is ready to accept our command once we use the required keyword phrase “Computer”.

一旦使用了必需的关键字短语“计算机”，我们的计算机就可以接受我们的命令。

The unfortunate things about using a keyword phrase is that you can’t train dictation to your voice. We didn’t have very good luck getting the computer to respond when we used this method, and found the keypress method worked a lot more reliably.

使用关键字词组的不幸之处在于，您无法将听写内容训练为语音。 当使用此方法时，让计算机做出响应并不是很幸运，并且发现keypress方法的工作更加可靠。

Aside from using the dictation tools to actually dictate text, it’s also a pretty cool way to perform quite a few powerful commands. Once you have it enabled, it will save you time and effort, plus it’s kind of fun.

除了使用听写工具来实际听写文本外，它还是执行许多强大命令的一种很酷的方法。 启用它后，它将节省您的时间和精力，而且还很有趣。

翻译自: https://www.howtogeek.com/255938/how-to-control-your-mac-with-your-voice/

mac声音输出没有声音控制