Spring配置占位符

<!-- 导入根元素 -->
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
           
       
    <context:property-placeholder location="db.properties"/>     
           

		 <!-- 占位符的配置方式-->
		<bean id="dbUtil" class="com.my.util.DBUtil">
		<property name="driverName"  value="${driverName}"/>
		<property name="url" value="${url}"/>
		<property name="username" value="${username}" />
		<property name="pwd" value="${pwd}"/>
		</bean>
 

 
 <!-- 注册propertyPlaceholderConfigurer对象->
	<bean id="propertyPlaceholderConfigurer" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer" >
	<property name="locations">
	  <list>
	  <value>db.properties</value>
	  </list>
	</property>
</bean> 

---

db.property文件中
jdbc.driverName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/test
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=0000

---

DBUtil工具类

public class DBUtil {
		
		private String driverName;
		private String url;
		private String username;
		private String pwd;
		public String getDriverName() {
			return driverName;
		}
		
		
		

	}

运行程序

public class Test {
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		//实例化一个容器
		ApplicationContext ac = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans.xml");
		//获取DBUtil工具类的配置bean对象 
		DBUtil db = (DBUtil) ac.getBean("dbUtil");
		//输出测试
		System.out.println(db.getUrl());
		
		
		}

	}