矩阵键盘焊接_如何更换和重新焊接机械键盘开关

矩阵键盘焊接

Mechanical keyboards are generally touchier than their counterparts, and occasionally a switch will falter. Here’s how to replace it without ditching the keyboard. It takes some tools and a little know-how, but you can absolutely do it.

机械键盘通常比同键盘的键盘更具触摸感，有时开关会动摇。 这是在不脱离键盘的情况下更换它的方法。 它需要一些工具和一些专门知识，但是您绝对可以做到。

To take out a switch and install a new one, you’ll need to be able to open the keyboard itself to access the printed circuit board, de-solder the malfunctioning switch with a soldering iron and pump, remove the switch and insert a new one, and finally, solder the new switch into place. If you’ve never soldered anything before, don’t worry. While it helps to have a bit of soldering experience, the soldering you’ll be doing here is pretty straightforward.

要取出一个开关并安装新的开关，您需要能够打开键盘本身以访问印刷电路板，使用烙铁和泵将发生故障的开关拆焊，卸下开关并插入新的开关。一，最后，将新开关焊接到位。 如果您以前从未焊接过任何东西，请不要担心。 虽然有一点焊接经验会有所帮助，但是您将在此处进行的焊接非常简单。

你需要什么 (What You’ll Need)

Before you begin, you’ll need the following parts and tools:

在开始之前，您将需要以下部件和工具：

• Soldering iron
  烙铁
• Solder pump
  焊锡泵

• Electronics-grade solder ($8)

  电子级焊料 ($ 8)

• Keycap puller tool ($6)

  键帽拔出器工具 ($ 6)

• Compatible replacement mechanical keyboard switch
  兼容的替代机械键盘开关
• Small screwdriver and/or pry bar to open the keyboard case
  小螺丝刀和/或撬杆打开键盘盒
• Small tweezers or pliers
  小镊子或钳子
• Compatible LED and wire cutters (if the keyboard is lit)
  兼容的LED和剪线钳(如果键盘点亮)

If you don’t already have access to the soldering tools, you can pick up a soldering iron kit that includes the iron, pump, stand/holster, tweezers, and several different tips for less than $20.

如果您还不能使用焊接工具，则可以以不到20美元的价格拿到包括熨斗，泵，支架/皮套，镊子和几种不同技巧的烙铁套件 。

WARNING: soldering irons operate at temperatures hot enough to severely burn skin and start fires. Always use caution when operating them, and never leave an active soldering iron outside of its holster. If you continue with this guide, you do so at your own risk.

警告：烙铁在足够高的温度下工作，足以严重灼伤皮肤并着火。 操作它们时请务必小心，切勿将活性烙铁放在皮套外面。 如果继续阅读本指南，则后果自负。

This guide presumes a basic knowledge of soldering techniques. It’s not particularly hard if you’ve done some work with electronics before, but if you’re not up to speed, check out this article to get informed.

本指南假定您具有焊接技术的基本知识。 如果您以前在电子产品方面做过一些工作，这并不是特别困难，但是如果您不熟悉电子设备， 请查阅本文以获取最新信息。

选择正确的更换开关