
cc共享许可协议

Creative Commons licenses make it easy for people to share their creative works so that other people can use them for their own projects. Here’s how to release your work under a CC license.
创用CC许可使人们可以轻松共享其创意作品,以便其他人可以将其用于自己的项目。 这是在CC许可下发布作品的方法。
With traditional copyrights, if you want other people to be able to use your work, you’re often stuck with granting individual licenses for each request. That can get pretty time consuming. Instead, putting your work under a Creative Commons license lets anybody use your work to varying degrees, governed by the specific CC license you choose. The CC license makes it very clear what people are (and aren’t) allowed to do with your work.
使用传统版权,如果您希望其他人能够使用您的作品,则通常会因每次请求而被授予单独的许可证。 那会非常耗时。 相反,将您的作品置于创用CC许可之下,任何人都可以在不同程度上使用您的作品,这取决于您选择的特定CC许可。 CC许可证非常清楚地说明了允许(和不允许)他人从事您的工作。
选择特定的CC许可证 (Choose a Specific CC License)
There seven different CC licenses you can choose from:
您可以选择七种不同的CC许可证:
Attribution, Non-Commercial, and No Derivatives (CC BY-NC-ND)
Each license offers your work to other people under different terms. Consider each license carefully before deciding which one you want to release your work under. For example, if you don’t want companies to be able to use it in their advertising, make sure to release it under a non-commercial license. If you want people to credit you and link back to your work, release it under an attribution license rather than into the public domain.
每个许可以不同的条款将您的工作提供给其他人。 在决定要发布哪个许可证之前,请仔细考虑每个许可证 。 例如,如果您不希望公司在广告中使用它,请确保在非商业许可下发布它。 如果您希望人们给您以荣誉并链接回您的作品,请根据署名许可将其发布,而不要发布到公共领域。
Again, be careful with which license you choose, since you cannot retroactively revoke it. Photographer Carol Highsmith sued Getty images in 2016 for $1 billion after she found out that they were selling images she’d released to the public domain. Her case was thrown out of court. Once your work is out in the world under a CC license, it’s out there.
同样,请小心选择哪种许可证,因为您不能追溯撤销它 。 摄影师卡罗尔·海史密斯(Carol Highsmith)在2016年以10亿美元的价格起诉Getty图像后,发现她正在出售自己发布到公共领域的图像。 她的案子被丢出法庭了 。 一旦您的作品获得了CC许可,便可以在世界各地找到。
将许可证嵌入元数据 (Embed the License in the Metadata)
Most file formats in which you’re likely to release a work (for example, JPG, MP3, PDF, MP4, etc.) support some kind of metadata. This metadata includes details like when the file was created, who created it, and, most importantly for us, the copyright information associated with the work.
您可能会发布作品的大多数文件格式(例如JPG,MP3,PDF,MP4等)都支持某种元数据。 该元数据包括详细信息,例如文件的创建时间,创建者,以及对我们而言最重要的是与作品相关的版权信息。

If you’re releasing something under a CC license, you should add that information to the metadata of the file. The app you use to create the work can likely do it. For example, Adobe Photoshop, Adobe Photoshop Lightroom, Adobe Premiere, Microsoft Word, and almost every other professional application has the option to modify metadata. On Windows, you can also edit metadata directly from the File Explorer.
如果要通过CC许可证发布某些内容,则应将该信息添加到文件的元数据中。 您用来创建作品的应用很可能可以做到。 例如,Adobe Photoshop,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,Adobe Premiere,Microsoft Word和几乎所有其他专业应用程序都可以选择修改元数据。 在Windows上,您也可以直接从文件资源管理器中编辑元数据 。
使用支持知识共享许可的服务发布作品 (Release the Work Using a Service that Supports Creative Commons Licenses)
Many web services where people share their work—Flickr, 500px, YouTube, and Vimeo, for example—have built in support for CC licenses. When you upload a new work and give give it a title, tags, and other such data, you can also add the copyright information.
人们共享工作的许多Web服务(例如Flickr,500px,YouTube和Vimeo)都内置了对CC许可证的支持。 当您上传新作品并为其赋予标题,标签和其他此类数据时,您也可以添加版权信息。

This is by far the easiest way to share your work under a CC license. By using the built in options with these services, you make sure anyone who is looking for a work they can use can find your masterpiece.
到目前为止,这是根据CC许可共享您的工作的最简单方法。 通过将内置选项与这些服务一起使用,您可以确保正在寻找可以使用的作品的任何人都能找到您的杰作。
在工作中共享许可证信息 (Share the License Information Alongside the Work)
If you’re posting your work to your own website—or otherwise sharing it on service without built in CC license support—you should add a description to the work that declares the license under which you are releasing the work. The Creative Commons organization has dedicated icons for each license that you can post beside the work.
如果要将作品发布到自己的网站上,或者在没有内置CC许可证支持的情况下在服务上共享它,则应在作品中添加说明,以声明发布作品所依据的许可证。 知识共享组织为您可以在作品旁边发布的每个许可证提供专用图标 。

You should also link back to the license text on the Creative Commons website so that people can easily check the terms of the license.
您还应该链接回知识共享网站上的许可证文本,以便人们可以轻松地检查许可证条款。
If you’re releasing a large amount of work under a CC license (for example, the entire contents of your website like the Electronic Frontiers Foundation does), it might be simpler to just add a copyright page explaining what you’re doing and link to that.
如果您要使用CC许可发布大量作品(例如, 像Electronic Frontiers Foundation一样保留网站的全部内容),则只需添加一个版权页面来解释您的工作并链接起来,可能会更简单。对此。

The Creative Commons project has been incredibly successful. There is a huge amount of works available for people to use under different CC licenses. If you want to contribute your own body of work to it, it’s just a matter of making your licensing terms clear when you share your work.
知识共享项目取得了令人难以置信的成功。 在不同的CC许可下,人们可以使用大量的作品。 如果您想为此贡献自己的一份力量,那只是在共享您的作品时明确您的许可条款的问题。
翻译自: https://www.howtogeek.com/339396/how-to-share-your-work-under-a-creative-commons-license/
cc共享许可协议