什么是路径探索_探索什么为您最喜欢的网站提供动力

什么是路径探索

Have you ever wondered if the site you’re visiting is powered by WordPress or if the webapp you’re using is powered by Ruby on Rails?  With these extensions for Google Chrome, you’ll never have to wonder again.

您是否想知道您访问的网站是否由WordPress提供支持，或者您所使用的Web应用程序是否由Ruby on Rails提供支持？ 有了这些适用于Google Chrome浏览器的扩展程序，您将无需再怀疑了。

Geeks love digging under the hood to see what makes their favorite apps and sites tick.  But opening the “View Source” window today doesn’t tell you everything there is to know about a website.  Plus, even if you can tell what CMS is powering a website from its source, it can be tedious to dig through lines of code to find what you’re looking for.  Also, the HTML code never tells you what web server a site is running on or what version of PHP it’s using. 

极客喜欢在引擎盖下挖掘，看看是什么让他们喜欢的应用程序和网站滴答作响。 但是，今天打开“查看源代码”窗口并不能告诉您有关网站的所有信息。 另外，即使您能从源头上分辨出CMS正在为网站提供动力，但翻查代码行以查找所需内容也很繁琐。 另外，HTML代码从不告诉您网站在哪个Web服务器上运行或使用PHP版本。

With three extensions for Google Chrome you’ll never have to wonder again.  Note that some sites may not give as much information, but still, you’ll find enough data from most sites to be interesting.

有了适用于Google Chrome的三个扩展程序，您将无需再怀疑了。 请注意，某些网站可能提供的信息不多，但仍然可以从大多数网站中找到足够有趣的数据。

Discover Web Frameworks and Javascript Libraries with Chrome Sniffer

使用Chrome Sniffer探索Web框架和Javascript库

If you want to know what CMS is powering a site or if it’s using Google Analytics or Quantcast, this is the extension for you.  Chrome Sniffer (link below) identifies over 40 different frameworks, and is constantly adding more.  It shows the logo of the main framework on the site on the left of your address bar.  Here wee see Chrome Sniffer noticed that How-To Geek is powered by WordPress.

如果您想知道是什么CMS为网站提供动力，或者它是否在使用Google Analytics(分析)或Quantcast，则这是您的扩展。 Chrome浏览器嗅探器(下面的链接)可识别40多种不同的框架，并且还在不断添加更多框架。 它在地址栏左侧的网站上显示了主要框架的徽标。 在这里看到Chrome Sniffer注意到How-To Geek由WordPress驱动。

Click the logo to see other frameworks on the site.  We can see that the site also has Google Analytics and Quantcast.  If you want more information about the framework, click on its logo and the framework’s homepage will open in a new tab.

单击徽标以查看网站上的其他框架。 我们可以看到该站点还具有Google Analytics(分析)和Quantcast。 如果您想要有关该框架的更多信息，请单击其徽标，该框架的主页将在新选项卡中打开。

As another example, we can see that the Tumblr Staff blog is powered by Tumblr (of course), the Discus comment system, Quantcast, and the Prototype JavaScript framework.

再举一个例子，我们可以看到Tumblr Staff博客由Tumblr (当然)， Discus评论系统，Quantcast和Prototype JavaScript框架提供支持。

Or here’s a site that’s powered by Drupal, Google Analytics, Mollom spam protection, and jQuery.  Chrome Sniffer definitely uncovers a lot of neat stuff, so if you’re into web frameworks you’re sure to enjoy this extension.

或者这是一个由Drupal，Google Analytics(分析)，Mollom垃圾邮件防护和jQuery支持的网站。 Chrome嗅探器肯定会发现很多精巧的东西，因此，如果您喜欢Web框架，则一定会喜欢此扩展程序。

Find Out What Web Server The Site is Running On

找出网站正在运行的Web服务器

Want to know whether the site you’re looking at is running on IIS or Appache?  The Web Server Notifier extension for Chrome (link below) lets you easily recognize the web server a site is running on by its favicon on the right of the address bar.  Click the icon to see more information.

是否想知道您正在查看的站点是在IIS还是Appache上运行？ Chrome的Web服务器通知程序扩展(下面的链接)使您可以通过地址栏右侧的网站图标轻松识别正在运行站点的Web服务器。 单击该图标以查看更多信息。

Some web servers will show you a lot of information about their server, including version, operating system, PHP version, OpenSSL version, and more.

某些Web服务器将向您显示有关其服务器的很多信息，包括版本，操作系统，PHP版本，OpenSSL版本等。

Others will simply tell you their name.

别人只会告诉你他们的名字。

If the site is powered by IIS, you can usually tell the version of Windows Server its running on since the IIS versions are specific to a version of Windows.  Here we see that Microsoft.com is running on the latest and greatest – Windows Server 2008 R2 with IIS 7.5.

如果站点由IIS驱动，则通常可以告诉其运行Windows Server的版本，因为IIS版本特定于Windows版本。 在这里，我们看到Microsoft.com在最新，最强大的操作系统上运行–带有IIS 7.5的Windows Server 2008 R2。

Discover Web Technologies Powering Sites

探索Web技术助力站点

Wondering if a webapp is powered by Ruby on Rails or ASP.NET?  The Web Technology Notifier extension for Chrome (link below), from the same developer as the Web Server Notifier, will let you easily discover the backend of a site.  You’ll see the technology’s favicon on the right of your address bar, and, as with the other extension, can get more information by clicking the icon.

想知道webapp是由Ruby on Rails还是ASP.NET提供支持？ 与Web服务器通知程序来自同一开发人员的Chrome的Web技术通知程序扩展(下面的链接)，使您可以轻松地发现网站的后端。 您将在地址栏的右侧看到该技术的图标，并且与其他扩展程序一样，通过单击该图标可以获取更多信息。

Here we can see that Backpack from 37signals is powered by the Phusion Passenger module to run Ruby on Rails.

在这里，我们可以看到来自37signals的Backpack由Phusion Passenger模块提供动力，以运行Ruby on Rails。

Microsoft’s new Docs.com Office Online apps is powered by ASP.NET…

微软新的Docs.com Office Online应用程序由ASP.NET提供支持…

And How-To Geek has PHP running to power WordPress.

而How-To Geek则通过运行PHP为WordPress提供支持。

Conclusion

结论

With all these tools at hand, you can find out a lot about your favorite sites.  For example, with all three extensions we can see that How-To Geek runs on WordPress with PHP, uses Google Analytics and Quantcast, and is served by the LightSpeed web server.  Fun info, huh?

使用所有这些工具，您可以找到有关自己喜欢的网站的很多信息。 例如，通过这三个扩展，我们可以看到How-To Geek在WordPress和PHP上运行，使用Google Analytics(分析)和Quantcast，并由LightSpeed Web服务器提供服务。 有趣的信息，对吧？

Links

链接

Download the Chrome Sniffer extension

下载Chrome Sniffer扩展程序

Download the Web Server Notifier extension

下载Web服务器通知程序扩展

Download the Web Technology Notifier extension

下载Web技术通告程序扩展

翻译自: https://www.howtogeek.com/howto/16534/discover-what-powers-your-favorite-websites/

什么是路径探索