Java RandomAccessFile readLine（）方法与示例

RandomAccessFile类readLine()方法 (RandomAccessFile Class readLine() method)

• readLine() method is available in java.io package.

  readLine()方法在java.io包中可用。

• readLine() method is used to read the line of data from this RandomAccessFile and it continuously read bytes from the file beginning at the current file pointer until it indicates End-Of-Line or End-Of-File reached.

  readLine()方法用于从此RandomAccessFile读取数据行，并从当前文件指针开始连续读取文件中的字节，直到指示到达行尾或文件尾。

• readLine() method is a non-static method, it is accessible with the class object only and if we try to access the method with the class name then we will get an error.

  readLine()方法是一种非静态方法，只能通过类对象访问，如果尝试使用类名称访问该方法，则会收到错误消息。

• readLine() method may throw an exception at the time of the reading line of data.

  readLine()方法在读取数据行时可能会引发异常。

  IOException: This exception may throw an exception while performing input/output operation.

  IOException ：在执行输入/输出操作时，此异常可能会引发异常。

Syntax:

句法：

    public final String readLine();

Parameter(s):

参数：

• It does not accept any parameter.

  它不接受任何参数。

Return value:

返回值：

The return type of this method is String, it returns the next line of data from this file otherwise it returns null when it reaches EOF.

此方法的返回类型为String ，它从该文件返回下一行数据，否则在到达EOF时返回null。

Example:

例：

// Java program to demonstrate the example 
// of String readLine() method of
// RandomAccessFile

import java.io.*;

class RAFReadLine {
 public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
  // Instantiate a random access file
  // object with file name and permissions
  RandomAccessFile ra_f = new RandomAccessFile("e:/includehelp.txt", "rw");

  // By using writeFloat() method is to 
  // write float to the file
  ra_f.writeUTF("Welcome, in Java World!!\n");

  // Initially set the file pointer
  // is at 1 for reading the file
  ra_f.seek(1);

  // By using readLine() method is to 
  // read a line of data from this file

  String line = ra_f.readLine();
  System.out.println("ra_f.readLine(): " + line);

  // By using close() method isto
  // close this stream ran_f
  ra_f.close();
 }
}

Output

输出量

ra_f.readLine(): ↓Welcome, in Java World!!

翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/java/randomaccessfile-readline-method-with-example.aspx