Java ObjectInputStream skipBytes（）方法与示例

ObjectInputStream类skipBytes()方法 (ObjectInputStream Class skipBytes() method)

• skipBytes() method is available in java.io package.

  skipBytes()方法在java.io包中可用。

• skipBytes() method is used to skip the given number of bytes from the stream.

  skipBytes()方法用于从流中跳过给定数量的字节。

• skipBytes() method is a non-static method, it is accessible with the class object only and if we try to access the method with the class name then we will get an error.

  skipBytes()方法是一种非静态方法，只能通过类对象访问，如果尝试使用类名称访问该方法，则会收到错误消息。

• skipBytes() method may throw an exception at the time of skipping bytes.

  skipBytes()方法在跳过字节时可能会引发异常。

  IOException: This exception may throw when getting any input/output error while performing.

  IOException ：在执行过程中遇到任何输入/输出错误时，可能引发此异常。

Syntax:

句法：

    public int skipBytes(int number);

Parameter(s):

参数：

• int number – represents the number of bytes to be skipped.

  int number –表示要跳过的字节数。

Return value:

返回值：

The return type of the method is int, it returns the exact number of bytes skipped.

该方法的返回类型为int ，它返回跳过的确切字节数。

Example:

例：

// Java program to demonstrate the example 
// of int skipBytes(int number)
// method of ObjectInputStream

import java.io.*;

public class SkipBytesOfOIS {
 public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
  // Instantiates ObjectOutputStream , ObjectInputStream 
  // FileInputStream and FileOutputStream
  FileOutputStream file_out_stm = new FileOutputStream("D:\\includehelp.txt");
  ObjectOutputStream obj_out_stm = new ObjectOutputStream(file_out_stm);
  FileInputStream file_in_stm = new FileInputStream("D:\\includehelp.txt");
  ObjectInputStream obj_in_stm = new ObjectInputStream(file_in_stm);

  // By using writeUTF() method is to write
  // the encoded string in UTF-8 to the 
  // obj_out_stm stream
  obj_out_stm.writeUTF("JAVA WORLD");

  obj_out_stm.flush();

  // By using skipBytes() method is to skip
  // bytes of data to the stream	
  int skip_byte = obj_in_stm.skipBytes(2);
  System.out.println("obj_in_stm.skipBytes(2): " + skip_byte);

  while (obj_in_stm.available() > 0) {
   // By using readByte() method is to read
   // corresponding byte from the obj_in_stm 
   byte val = (byte) obj_in_stm.readByte();
   System.out.println("obj_in_stm.readByte(): " + val);
  }

  // By using close() method is to 
  // close all the streams 
  file_in_stm.close();
  file_out_stm.close();
  obj_in_stm.close();
  obj_out_stm.close();
 }
}

Output

输出量

obj_in_stm.skipBytes(2): 2
obj_in_stm.readByte(): 74
obj_in_stm.readByte(): 65
obj_in_stm.readByte(): 86
obj_in_stm.readByte(): 65
obj_in_stm.readByte(): 32
obj_in_stm.readByte(): 87
obj_in_stm.readByte(): 79
obj_in_stm.readByte(): 82
obj_in_stm.readByte(): 76
obj_in_stm.readByte(): 68

翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/java/objectinputstream-skipbytes-method-with-example.aspx