在Python中将一个文件的奇数行复制到另一个文件

Let suppose there is a file named "file1.txt", that contains following content,

假设有一个名为“ file1.txt ”的文件，其中包含以下内容，

    This is line 1.
    This is line 2.
    This is line 3.
    This is line 4.
    This is line 5.

And, we are copying odd lines to another file named "file2.txt".

并且，我们正在将奇数行复制到另一个名为“ file2.txt ”的文件。

Example:

例：

    Input: "file1.txt"
    This is line 1.
    This is line 2.
    This is line 3.
    This is line 4.
    This is line 5.

    Output: "file2.txt"
    This is line 2.
    This is line 4.

Python程序将一个文件的奇数行复制到另一个文件 (Python program to copy odd lines of one file to another file)

# opening the file
file1 = open('file1.txt', 'r') 

# creating another file to store odd lines
file2 = open('file2.txt', 'w') 

# reading content of the files
# and writing odd lines to another file
lines = file1.readlines() 
type(lines) 
for i in range(0, len(lines)): 
	if(i % 2 != 0): 
		file2.write(lines[i]) 

# closing the files
file1.close()
file2.close() 

# opening the files and printing their content
file1 = open('file1.txt', 'r') 
file2 = open('file2.txt', 'r') 

# reading and printing the files content
str1 = file1.read()
str2 = file2.read()

print("file1 content...")
print(str1)

print() # to print new line

print("file2 content...")
print(str2)

# closing the files
file1.close()
file2.close()

Output

输出量

file1 content...
This is line 1.
This is line 2.
This is line 3.
This is line 4.
This is line 5.

file2 content...
This is line 2.
This is line 4.

翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/python/copy-odd-lines-of-one-file-to-another-file-in-python.aspx