strictmath_Java StrictMath log（）方法与示例

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StrictMath类log()方法 (StrictMath Class log() method)

• log() method is available in java.lang package.

  log()方法在java.lang包中可用。

• log() method is used to return the logarithm of the given (base e) of the given argument in the method.

  log()方法用于返回方法中给定参数的给定(以e为底)的对数。

• log() method is a static method so it is accessible with the class name and if we try to access the method with the class object then we will not get any error.

  log()方法是静态方法，因此可以使用类名进行访问，如果尝试使用类对象访问该方法，则不会出现任何错误。

• log() method does not throw any exception.

  log()方法不会引发任何异常。

Syntax:

句法：

    public static double log(double d);

Parameter(s):

参数：

• double d – represents the double type argument.

  double d –表示double类型的参数。

Return value:

返回值：

The return type of this method is double – it returns the logarithm (base e) of the given argument.

此方法的返回类型为double-返回给定参数的对数(以e为底)。

Note:

注意：

• If we pass NaN, method returns NaN.

  如果传递NaN，则方法返回NaN。

• If we pass a value which is less than 0, method returns NaN.

  如果传递的值小于0，则方法返回NaN。

• If we pass an infinity, method returns the infinity.

  如果传递无穷大，则方法将返回无穷大。

• If we pass 0, method returns a negative infinity.

  如果传递0，则方法返回负无穷大。

Example:

例：

// Java program to demonstrate the example
// of log(double d) method of StrictMath Class.

public class Log {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // variable declarations
        double d1 = 7.0 / 0.0;
        double d2 = 0.0;
        double d3 = -0.6;
        double d4 = 124.68;

        // Display previous value of d1,d2,d3 and d4  
        System.out.println("d1: " + d1);
        System.out.println("d2: " + d2);
        System.out.println("d3: " + d3);
        System.out.println("d4: " + d4);

        // Here, we will get (NaN) because we are
        // passing parameter whose value is less than 0(-0.6)
        System.out.println("StrictMath.log(d3): " + StrictMath.log(d3));

        // Here, we will get (infinity) because we are
        // passing parameter whose value is (infinity)
        System.out.println("StrictMath.log(d1): " + StrictMath.log(d1));

        // Here, we will get (-Infinity) because we are 
        // passing parameter whose value is (0.0)
        System.out.println("StrictMath.log(d2): " + StrictMath.log(d2));

        // Here, we will get (e raised to the power of the given argument) 
        // and we are passing parameter 
        // whose value is (1274.68)
        System.out.println("StrictMath.log(d4): " + StrictMath.log(d4));
    }
}

Output

输出量

d1: Infinity
d2: 0.0
d3: -0.6
d4: 124.68
StrictMath.log(d3): NaN
StrictMath.log(d1): Infinity
StrictMath.log(d2): -Infinity
StrictMath.log(d4): 4.825750454899136

翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/java/strictmath-log-method-with-example.aspx

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