SAARC的完整形式是什么？

南盟：南亚区域合作协会 (SAARC: South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation)

SAARC is an abbreviation of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation. It is an economic and geopolitical organization of eight countries that are situated in South Asia.

SAARC是南亚区域合作协会的缩写 。 它是一个位于南亚的八个国家的经济和地缘政治组织。

These countries are:

这些国家是：

• India

  印度

• Pakistan

  巴基斯坦

• Bangladesh

  孟加拉国

• Sri Lanka

  斯里兰卡

• Nepal

  尼泊尔

• Bhutan

  不丹

• Maldives

  马尔代夫

• Afghanistan

  阿富汗

Image source: https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0:SAARC_Logo.svg

图片来源：https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0:SAARC_Logo.svg

The SAARC Secretariat is based in Kathmandu, Nepal. Amjad Hussain B. Sial is the current Secretary-General of SAARC.

SAARC秘书处位于尼泊尔加德满都。 Amjad Hussain B. Sial是南盟现任秘书长。

• In terms of GDP (PPP) after the USA and China, it is the 3rd largest economy of the world

  就GDP(购买力平价)而言，仅次于美国和中国，它是世界第三大经济体

• In terms of nominal GDP, it is the 8th largest economy of the world.

  就名义GDP而言，它是世界第八大经济体。

成立南盟 (Formation of SAARC )

• In the late 1970s, the seven south Asian countries comprised India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bhutan, Maldives, and Afghanistan settled and decided upon the establishment of trade bloc to offer a platform for the people of South Asia to work simultaneously in the spirit of friendship, trust, and understanding.

  1970年代后期，包括印度，巴基斯坦，孟加拉国，斯里兰卡，尼泊尔，尼泊尔，不丹，马尔代夫和阿富汗在内的七个南亚国家定居下来，并决定建立贸易集团，为南亚人民提供一个同时工作的平台本着友谊，信任和理解的精神。

• On May 2, 1980, this initiative of establishment of trade bloc was first lifted by Zia Ur Rahaman.

  1980年5月2日，Zia Ur Rahaman首次取消了建立贸易集团的倡议。

• On December 8, 1985, the first summit was conducted in Dhaka.

  1985年12月8日，第一次峰会在达卡举行。

南盟合作领域 (Areas of Cooperation of SAARC)

These are the five fundamental areas of cooperation allocated by SAARC:

这是南盟分配的五个基本合作领域：

• Human Resources Development.

  人力资源开发。

• Population and health-related activities.

  人口与健康有关的活动。

• Rural and agriculture development.

  农村和农业发展。

• Science, Technology, and Telecommunication.

  科学，技术和电信。

• Transport.

  运输。

Apex和公认的组织 (Apex and Recognized organizations)

SAARC has six Apex organizations, which are given in the following:

SAARC有六个Apex组织，如下所示：

• SAARC Chamber of Commerce & Industry (SCCI),

  南盟工商会(SCCI)，

• South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation in Law(SAARCLAW),

  南亚区域法律合作联盟(SAARCLAW)，

• South Asian Federation of Accountants (SAFA),

  南亚会计师联合会(SAFA)，

• South Asia Foundation (SAF),

  南亚基金会(SAF)，

• South Asia Initiative to End Violence Against Children (SAIEVAC),

  《南亚消除暴力侵害儿童行为倡议》(SAIEVAC)，

• Foundation of SAARC Writers and Literature (FOSWAL)

  SAARC作家与文学基金会(FOSWAL)

SAARC also has about 17 recognized organizations.

南盟也有大约17个公认的组织。

SAARC灾难管理中心 (SAARC Disaster Management Centers)

• South Asian Association of Regional Cooperation (SAARC) Disaster Management Centre (SDMC-IU) has been established at the Gujarat Institute of Disaster Management (GIDM) Campus, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India.

  南亚区域合作协会(SAARC)灾难管理中心(SDMC-IU)已在印度古吉拉特邦甘地纳加尔的古吉拉特邦灾害管理学院(GIDM)校园内建立。

• Eight Member States, i.e., Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka are likely to be served by the SDMC (IU).

  SDMC(IU)可能会为八个会员国，即阿富汗，孟加拉国，不丹，印度，马尔代夫，尼泊尔，巴基斯坦和斯里兰卡提供服务。

• Disaster Management Centre is assigned with the responsibility of serving Member States by offering policy recommendations, technical support on system expansion, competence building facilities and preparation and guidance for holistic management of disaster risk in the SAARC area.

  灾害管理中心的职责是为成员国提供服务，包括提供政策建议，系统扩展方面的技术支持，能力建设设施以及南盟地区全面管理灾害风险的准备和指南。

• The center also makes the possible exchange of information and proficiency for effectual and well-organized management of disaster risk.

  该中心还可以进行信息交流和熟练操作，以进行有效和井井有条的灾害风险管理。

翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/dictionary/saarc-full-form.aspx