Java BigInteger类| 带示例的compareTo（）方法

BigInteger类compareTo()方法 (BigInteger Class compareTo() method)

• compareTo() method is available in java.math package.

  compareTo()方法在java.math包中可用。

• compareTo() method is used to compare to this BigInteger object with the given object or in other words we can say this method compares two objects of the "BigInteger" type.

  compareTo()方法用于将给定对象与此BigInteger对象进行比较，或者换句话说，我们可以说此方法比较“ BigInteger”类型的两个对象。

• compareTo() method is a non-static method, it is accessible with the class object only and if we try to access the method with the class name then we will get an error.

  compareTo()方法是一种非静态方法，只能通过类对象访问，如果尝试使用类名称访问该方法，则会收到错误消息。

• compareTo() method does not throw an exception at the time of comparing.

  compareTo()方法在比较时不会引发异常。

Syntax:

句法：

    public int compareTo(BigInteger ob);

Parameter(s):

参数：

• BigInteger ob – represents the object to be compared to this BigInteger object.

  BigInteger ob –表示要与此BigInteger对象进行比较的对象。

Return value:

返回值：

The return type of this method is int, it may return anyone of the given values,

此方法的返回类型为int ，它可以返回任何给定值，

• When (this BigInteger) == (BigInteger ob), it returns 0.

  当(this BigInteger)==(BigInteger ob)时，它返回0。

• When (this BigInteger) < (BigInteger ob), it returns -1.

  当(this BigInteger)<(BigInteger ob)时，它返回-1。

• When (this BigInteger) > (BigInteger ob), it returns 1.

  当(this BigInteger)>(BigInteger ob)时，返回1。

Example:

例：

// Java program to demonstrate the example 
// of int compareTo() method of BigInteger

import java.math.*;

public class CompareToOfBI {
    public static void main(String args[]) {
        // Initialize two variables str1 and str2
        String str1 = "60";
        String str2 = "100";

        // Initialize two BigInteger objects  
        BigInteger b_int1 = new BigInteger(str1);
        BigInteger b_int2 = new BigInteger(str2);

        // Display b_int1 and b_int2
        System.out.println("b_int1: " + b_int1);
        System.out.println("b_int2: " + b_int2);

        // compares two BigInteger values
        // and here it returns -1 when (this BigInteger) 
        // < (BigInteger b_int2)

        int compare = b_int1.compareTo(b_int2);
        System.out.println("b_int1.compareTo(b_int2): " + compare);

        // compares two BigInteger values
        // and here it returns 0 when (this BigInteger) 
        // == (BigInteger b_int1)

        compare = b_int1.compareTo(b_int1);
        System.out.println("b_int1.compareTo(b_int1): " + compare);

        // compares two BigInteger values
        // and here it returns 1 when (this BigInteger) 
        // > (BigInteger b_int1)

        compare = b_int2.compareTo(b_int1);
        System.out.println("b_int2.compareTo(b_int1): " + compare);
    }
}

Output

输出量

b_int1: 60
b_int2: 100
b_int1.compareTo(b_int2): -1
b_int1.compareTo(b_int1): 0
b_int2.compareTo(b_int1): 1

翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/java/biginteger-compareto-method-with-example.aspx