LTE-发送端信号处理

1）TB添加CRC校验

输入参数：

\[{a_0},{a_1},{a_2},{a_3},...,{a_{A - 1}}\]

输出参数：

\[_0{D^{A + 23}} + {a_1}{D^{A + 22}} + ... + {a_{A - 1}}{D^{24}} + {p_0}{D^{23}} + {p_1}{D^{22}} + ... + {p_{22}}{D^1} + {p_{23}}\]

2）码块分段及CRC添加

2.1）确定码块数量C：

\[\begin{array}{l}
if\;B \le Z\\
\;\;\;L = 0;\\
\;\;\;number\;of\;code\;blocks:\;C = 1;\\
\;\;\;B' = B;\\
else\\
\;\;\;L = 24;\\
\;\;\;number\;of\;code\;blocks:C = \left\lceil {B/\left( {Z - L} \right)} \right\rceil ;\\
\;\;\;B' = B + C \cdot L;\\
end\;if;
\end{array}\]

代码为：

<span style="font-size:18px;">if  B<=Z
	L = 0;
	C = 1;
    B_p = B;
else
	L = 24;
	C = ceil(B/(Z-L));
    B_p = B + C*L;
end</span>

2.2）确定每个码块的长度（前C-码块长K- ，后C+码块长K+）

码块长度需要满足如下两个条件：

K+=minimum K in table below such CK>B'

K- =maximum K in table below such K<K+

因此有，

\[{\Delta _K} = {K_ + } - {K_ - }\]

\[{C_ - } = \left\lfloor {\frac{ {C \cdot {K_ + } - B'}}{ { {\Delta _K}}}} \right\rfloor \]

\[{C_ + } = C - {C_ - }\]

此时，需要填充的比特数为：

\[F = {C_ + } \cdot {K_ + } + {C_ - } \cdot {K_ - } - B'\]

代码片段为：

a)计算K+在表内的index

<span style="font-size:18px;">avg_code_block_size = (B_p/C);
index_number = avg_code_block_size/8 - 4;

if index_number > 60 && index_number <= 124
    real_index = avg_code_block_size/16 + 28;
elseif index_number > 124 && index_number <= 252
    real_index = avg_code_block_size/32 + 60;
elseif index_number > 252
    real_index = avg_code_block_size/64 + 92;
else
    real_index = index_number;
end</span>

b)计算K+和K-

<span style="font-size:18px;">K_plus = LTE_params.turbo_interleaver_table(ceil(real_index),1);
if C==1
    K_minus = 0;
else
    K_minus = LTE_params.turbo_interleaver_table(ceil(real_index)-1,1);
end</span>

c)计算两中块长对应的数量

<span style="font-size:18px;">if C==1
    C_plus = 1;
    K_minus = 0;
    C_minus = 0;
else
    diff_K = K_plus - K_minus;
    
    C_minus = floor((C*K_plus-B_p)/diff_K);
    C_plus = C - C_minus;
end</span>

d)计算需要填充的比特数

<span style="font-size:18px;">F = C_plus*K_plus + C_minus*K_minus - B_p;
</span>

输入参数：

\[{b_0},{b_1},{b_2},{b_3},...,{b_{B - 1}}\]

输出参数：