OpenCV彩色图像的直方图均衡化 C++

先均衡化一下图像亮度看看情况，方法：由BGR-->YCrCb--->均衡化Y--->BGR

代码如下：

#include <iostream>
#include <string>

#include "opencv2/core.hpp"
#include "opencv2/imgproc.hpp"
#include "opencv2/highgui.hpp"

const char* keys =
{
    "{help h usage ? | | print this message}"
        "{@image | | Image to process}"
};

cv::Mat equalize_y_channel( cv::Mat &src_img )
{
    cv::Mat result;
    cv::Mat ycrcb;

    cv::cvtColor( src_img, ycrcb, cv::COLOR_BGR2YCrCb);

    std::vector<cv::Mat> channels;
    cv::split( ycrcb, channels );

    //only equalize y
    cv::equalizeHist( channels[0], channels[0] );

    cv::merge( channels, ycrcb );

    cv::cvtColor( ycrcb, result, cv::COLOR_YCrCb2BGR );
//    imshow( "Equalize", result );
    return result;
}

cv::Mat show_histograms( cv::Mat &src_img )
{
    //split image to 3 channels
    std::vector<cv::Mat> bgr;
    cv::split( src_img, bgr );

    //create 256 subinterval
    //the number of possibles values
    int numbins = 256;

    //set the range for BGR(0-256)
    float range[] = { 0, 256};
    const float* histRange = { range };

    cv::Mat b_hist, g_hist, r_hist;

    cv::calcHist( &bgr[0], 1, 0, cv::Mat(), b_hist, 1, &numbins, &histRange );
    cv::calcHist( &bgr[1], 1, 0, cv::Mat(), g_hist, 1, &numbins, &histRange );
    cv::calcHist( &bgr[2], 1, 0, cv::Mat(), r_hist, 1, &numbins, &histRange );

    //draw histogram
    //draw lines for each channels
    int width = 512;
    int height = 300;

    // Create image with gra