Promise基本使用

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-02 20:05:52 发布

zjLOVEcyj

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-02 20:05:52 发布

阅读量98

点赞数 1

分类专栏：前端文章标签： javascript

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/cyj5201314/article/details/124421155

版权

前端专栏收录该内容

18 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

初体验-延时抽奖

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">

<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>promise初体验</title>
</head>

<body>
  <div class="container">
    <h2>promise初体验</h2>
    <button>点击抽奖</button>
  </div>

  <script>
    function rand(m, n) {
      return Math.ceil(Math.random() * (n - m + 1) + m - 1)
    }

    const btn = document.querySelector('button')
    btn.addEventListener('click', () => {
      const p = new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
        setTimeout(() => {
          let n = rand(1, 100)
          if (n <= 30) {
            resolve(n)
          } else {
            reject(n)
          }
        }, 1000)
      })

      p.then((value) => {
        alert(`恭喜中奖,您的号码为${value}`)
      }, (reason) => {
        alert(`再接再厉,您的号码为${reason}`)
      })
    })
  </script>
</body>

</html>

fs文件操作

const fs = require('fs')

// 回调函数形式
// fs.readFile('./resources/content.txt', (err, data) => {
//   if (err) {
//     throw err
//   } else {
//     console.log(data.toString());
//   }
// })

// Promsie形式

const p = new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
  let f = fs.readFile('./resources/content.txt', (err, data) => {
    if (err) {
      reject(err)
    } else {
      resolve(data.toString())
    }
  })
})

p.then(value => {console.log(value)}, reason => {
  console.log(reason);
})

封装ajax请求

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>ajax封装</title>
</head>

<body>
  <div>
    <h2>封装Ajax请求</h2>
    <button>点击发送请求</button>
  </div>

  <script>
    let url = 'https://api.apiopen.top/getJoke'
    let btn = document.querySelector('button')
    btn.addEventListener('click', () => {
      const p = new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
        let xhr = new XMLHttpRequest()
        xhr.open('GET', url)
        xhr.send()
        xhr.onreadystatechange = () => {
          if (xhr.readyState === 4) {
            if (xhr.status >= 200 && xhr.status < 300) {
              resolve(xhr.response)
            } else {
              reject(xhr.status)
            }
          }
        }
      })
      p.then(value => {
        console.log(value);
      }, reason => {
        console.warn(reason);
      })
    })
  </script>
</body>

</html>

封装读取文件的函数

const fs = require('fs')

function mineReadFile(path) {
  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
    fs.readFile(path, (err, data) => {
      if (err) {
        reject(err)
      } else {
        resolve(data.toString())
      }
    })
  })
}

mineReadFile('./resources/content.txt').then(
  value => console.log(value),
  reason => console.warn(reason)
)

zjLOVEcyj

关注

1
点赞
踩
0

收藏

觉得还不错? 一键收藏
0
评论
Promise基本使用

初体验-延时抽奖<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="zh-CN"><head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <title&g
复制链接

扫一扫