Socket Client

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0Zr_0Jy8mWE&t=1085s

#include <iostream>
#include <WS2tcpip.h>
#include <string>
#pragma comment(lib,"ws2_32.lib")

using namespace std;

void main(){
	string ipAddress = "127.0.0.1";//IP Address of the server
	int port = 54000;// listening server port
	//Initialize winsock
	WSADATA wsData;
	WORD ver = MAKEWORD(2,2);
	int wsResult = WSAStartup(ver,&wsData);
	if (wsResult != 0)
	{
		cerr<<"can't start winsock,quitting"<<endl;
		return;
	}
	//create socket
	SOCKET sock = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
	if (sock == INVALID_SOCKET)
	{
		cerr<<"Can't create socket, Err #"<<WSAGetLastError()<<endl;
		return;
	}

	//fill in a hint structure
	sockaddr_in hint;
	hint.sin_family = AF_INET;
	hint.sin_port = htons(port);
	inet_pton(AF_INET, ipAddress.c_str(),&hint.sin_addr);

	//connect to the server
	int connResult = connect(sock,(sockaddr*)&hint,sizeof(hint));
	if (connResult == SOCKET_ERROR )
	{
		cerr<<"Can't connect to server,Err #"<<WSAGetLastError()<<endl;
		closesocket(sock);
		WSACleanup();
		return;
	}
	//do-while loop to receive and send data
	char buf[4096];
	string userInput;
	do{
		//prompt the user for some text
		cout<<"> ";
		getline(cin,userInput);
		
		if (userInput.size()>0)
		{
			//send the text
			int sendResult = send(sock,userInput.c_str(),userInput.size()+1,0);//plus 1 for "\0"
			if (sendResult != SOCKET_ERROR)
			{
				//wait for response
				ZeroMemory(buf,4096);
				int bytesReceived = recv(sock,buf,4096,0);
				if (bytesReceived >0)
				{
					//Echo reponse to console
					cout<<"SERVER> "<<string(buf,0,bytesReceived)<<endl;
				}
			}
		}
		
	}while(userInput.size()>0);

	//Gracefully close down everyth
	closesocket(sock);
	WSACleanup();
}

 

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