《python入门到实践》Django2.0异常:Specifying a namespace in include() without providing an app_name is not su

网上稍微找了一下,然后自己看了一些文档,在《python入门到实践》这本书中原来的
from django.conf.urls import include, url
from django.contrib import admin
urlpatterns = [
url(r'^admin/', include(admin.site.urls)),
 url(r'', include('learning_logs.urls', namespace='learning_logs')),
]
换成
from django.urls import path
from django.conf.urls import include, url
from django.contrib import admin
urlpatterns = [  
    url(r'^admin/', admin.site.urls),  
    url(r'', include(('learning_logs.urls', "learning_logs"), namespace="learning_logs")),  
]  

就可以正确运行了。

顺手把后面扽代码给出来(urls.py views.py)其实和书上是一样的方便大家复制粘贴。。。

#定义learning_logs的URL模式
 
from django.conf.urls import url
 
from . import views
 
urlpatterns=[
    #主页
    url(r'^$',views.index,name='index')
    ]
from django.shortcuts import render
 
# Create your views here.
def index(request):
    '''学习笔记的主页'''
    return render(request,'learning_logs/index.html')

再把html写一些

<p>Learning Log</p>

<p>Learning log helps you keep track of your learning, for any topic you're
learning about!</p>

然后再服务器重启一下


再次输入


就可以看到



小筑:我贴一下貌似的源代码吧,从第6行看出来,起码arg也是一个元组,这一点就可以给出足够多的信息了

def include(arg, namespace=None):  
    app_name = None  
    if isinstance(arg, tuple):  
        # Callable returning a namespace hint.  
        try:  
            urlconf_module, app_name = arg  
        except ValueError:  
            if namespace:  
                raise ImproperlyConfigured(  
                    'Cannot override the namespace for a dynamic module that '  
                    'provides a namespace.'  
                )  
            raise ImproperlyConfigured(  
                'Passing a %d-tuple to include() is not supported. Pass a '  
                '2-tuple containing the list of patterns and app_name, and '  
                'provide the namespace argument to include() instead.' % len(arg)  
            )  
    else:  
        # No namespace hint - use manually provided namespace.  
        urlconf_module = arg  
  
    if isinstance(urlconf_module, str):  
        urlconf_module = import_module(urlconf_module)  
    patterns = getattr(urlconf_module, 'urlpatterns', urlconf_module)  
    app_name = getattr(urlconf_module, 'app_name', app_name)  
    if namespace and not app_name:  
        raise ImproperlyConfigured(  
            'Specifying a namespace in include() without providing an app_name '  
            'is not supported. Set the app_name attribute in the included '  
            'module, or pass a 2-tuple containing the list of patterns and '  
            'app_name instead.',  
        )  
    namespace = namespace or app_name  
    # Make sure the patterns can be iterated through (without this, some  
    # testcases will break).  
    if isinstance(patterns, (list, tuple)):  
        for url_pattern in patterns:  
            pattern = getattr(url_pattern, 'pattern', None)  
            if isinstance(pattern, LocalePrefixPattern):  
                raise ImproperlyConfigured(  
                    'Using i18n_patterns in an included URLconf is not allowed.'  
                )  
    return (urlconf_module, app_name, namespace)  
祝大家好运!
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