ubuntu 使用 VNC

Ubuntu 12.04:

xstatup 文件：

#!/bin/sh

# Uncomment the following two lines for normal desktop:
unset SESSION_MANAGER
unset DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS
# exec /etc/X11/xinit/xinitrc

[ -x /etc/vnc/xstartup ] && exec /etc/vnc/xstartup
[ -r $HOME/.Xresources ] && xrdb $HOME/.Xresources
xsetroot -solid grey
vncconfig -iconic &      #注释掉，将无法在VNC Viewer中复制到host。
x-terminal-emulator -geometry 80x24+10+10 -ls -title "$VNCDESKTOP Desktop" &
# x-window-manager &

export DESKTOP_SESSION=Ubuntu-2d #这个 ubuntu-2d 参考 /usr/share/gnome-session/sessions/ 下的文件名设置成不同的值
export GDMSESSION=ubuntu-2d
export STARTUP="/usr/bin/gnome-session --session=ubuntu-2d"

$STARTUP

Ubuntu 14.04：

xstatup文件：

# Uncomment the following two lines for normal desktop:
unset SESSION_MANAGER
unset DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS
# exec /etc/X11/xinit/xinitrc

[ -x /etc/vnc/xstartup ] && exec /etc/vnc/xstartup
[ -r $HOME/.Xresources ] && xrdb $HOME/.Xresources
xsetroot -solid grey
vncconfig -iconic &
x-terminal-emulator -geometry 80x24+10+10 -ls -title "$VNCDESKTOP Desktop" &
#x-window-manager &
gnome-session --session=gnome-classic &
metacity --replace & 

gnome-panel &

侧边栏需要换gnome-session的样式,ls /usr/share/gnome-session/sessions/可以看到不同样式，经测试只有ubuntu-2d有侧边栏,dashboard等。即修改xstartup中:
gnome-session & => gnome-session --session=ubuntu-2d &

默认的vncserver分辨率是1024 x 768,如要调整，可以这样:
vncserver :1 -geometry 1366x768