Android中各种消息监听机制

1、Boadcast, receiver

boadcast:

sendBroadcast(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CLOSE_SYSTEM_DIALOGS));

receiver:

IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();

        filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_CLOSE_SYSTEM_DIALOGS);

        filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_OFF);

        filter.addAction(TelephonyIntents.ACTION_EMERGENCY_CALLBACK_MODE_CHANGED);

        context.registerReceiver(mBroadcastReceiver, filter);

处理：

 private BroadcastReceiver mBroadcastReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {

        public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {

            String action = intent.getAction();

            if (Intent.ACTION_CLOSE_SYSTEM_DIALOGS.equals(action)

                    || Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_OFF.equals(action)) {

                String reason = intent.getStringExtra(PhoneWindowManager.SYSTEM_DIALOG_REASON_KEY);

                if (!PhoneWindowManager.SYSTEM_DIALOG_REASON_GLOBAL_ACTIONS.equals(reason)) {

                    mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MESSAGE_DISMISS);

                }

            } else if (TelephonyIntents.ACTION_EMERGENCY_CALLBACK_MODE_CHANGED.equals(action)) {

                // Airplane mode can be changed after ECM exits if airplane toggle button

                // is pressed during ECM mode

                if (!(intent.getBooleanExtra("PHONE_IN_ECM_STATE", false)) &&

                        mIsWaitingForEcmExit) {

                    mIsWaitingForEcmExit = false;

                    changeAirplaneModeSystemSetting(true);

                }

            }

        }

    };

2、register listener

本质是通过binder机制得以实现的一种注册与回调关系。

注册listener进service的通知队列：

 TelephonyManager telephonyManager =

                (TelephonyManager) context.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);

        telephonyManager.listen(mPhoneStateListener, PhoneStateListener.LISTEN_SERVICE_STATE);

当事件发生时，DefaultPhoneNotifier通过binder回调mPhoneStateListener.callback.

 r.callback.onServiceStateChanged(new ServiceState(state));

处理：

PhoneStateListener mPhoneStateListener = new PhoneStateListener() {

        @Override

        public void onServiceStateChanged(ServiceState serviceState) {

            if (!mHasTelephony) return;

            //alex@nusmart fix bug:10207

            //final boolean inAirplaneMode = serviceState.getState() == ServiceState.STATE_POWER_OFF;

            final boolean inAirplaneMode = Settings.Global.getInt(

                    mContext.getContentResolver(),

                    Settings.Global.AIRPLANE_MODE_ON,

                    0) == 1;

            mAirplaneState = inAirplaneMode ? ToggleAction.State.On : ToggleAction.State.Off;

            mAirplaneModeOn.updateState(mAirplaneState);

            mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();

        }

    };

3、ContentObserver

这是一种监听数据库变化来产生响应的监听机制

注册：

mContext.getContentResolver().registerContentObserver( Settings.Global.getUriFor(Settings.Global.AIRPLANE_MODE_ON), true,

                mAirplaneModeObserver);)

处理：

 private ContentObserver mAirplaneModeObserver = new ContentObserver(new Handler()) {

        @Override

        public void onChange(boolean selfChange) {

            onAirplaneModeChanged();

        }

    };