1081. Rational Sum (20)
Given N rational numbers in the form "numerator/denominator", you are supposed to calculate their sum.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. Each case starts with a positive integer N (<=100), followed in the next line N rational numbers "a1/b1 a2/b2 ..." where all the numerators and denominators are in the range of "long int". If there is a negative number, then the sign must appear in front of the numerator.
Output Specification:
For each test case, output the sum in the simplest form "integer numerator/denominator" where "integer" is the integer part of the sum, "numerator" < "denominator", and the numerator and the denominator have no common factor. You must output only the fractional part if the integer part is 0.
Sample Input 1:5
2/5 4/15 1/30 -2/60 8/3
Sample Output 1:
3 1/3
Sample Input 2:
2
4/3 2/3
Sample Output 2:
2
Sample Input 3:
3
1/3 -1/6 1/8
Sample Output 3:
7/24
#include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
ll gcd(ll a, ll b){
return b == 0 ? a : gcd(b, a % b);
}
struct Fraction{
ll up, down;
};
Fraction reduction(Fraction result){
if(result.down < 0){
result.up = - result.up;
result.down = - result.down;
}
if(result.up == 0){
result.down = 1;
} else {
int d = gcd(abs(result.up), abs(result.down));
result.up /= d;
result.down /= d;
}
return result;
}
Fraction add(Fraction f1, Fraction f2){
Fraction result;
result.up = f1.up * f2.down + f2.up * f1.down;
result.down = f1.down * f2.down;
return reduction(result);
}
void showResult(Fraction r){
reduction(r);
if(r.down == 1) printf("%lld\n", r.up);
else if(abs(r.up) > r.down){
printf("%lld %lld/%lld\n", r.up / r.down, abs(r.up) % r.down, r.down);
} else {
printf("%lld/%lld", r.up, r.down);
}
}
int main(){
int n;
scanf("%d", &n);
Fraction sum, temp;
sum.up = 0; sum.down = 1;
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
scanf("%lld/%lld\n", &temp.up, &temp.down);
sum = add(sum, temp);
}
showResult(sum);
return 0;
}