原题陈述:
The string "PAYPALISHIRING"
is written in a zigzag pattern on a given number of rows like this: (you may want to display this pattern in a fixed font for better legibility)
P A H N A P L S I I G Y I RAnd then read line by line:
"PAHNAPLSIIGYIR"
Write the code that will take a string and make this conversion given a number of rows:
string convert(string text, int nRows);
convert("PAYPALISHIRING", 3)
should return "PAHNAPLSIIGYIR"
.
PAYPALISHIRING为给定的字符串,按照3行排列,
所谓的ZigZag Conversion,就是把字符串按照要求的格式排列:
所给的字符串为:0123456789
题目已经将所给的要求排列好了,只需将它按照一行一行把它连接起来即可。
解题思路:将每一行的字符保存到一个字符数组中,字符素组行数设定为题目要求的行数,最后将每一行拼接起来。
代码如下:
public class Solution {
public String convert(String s, int nRows) {
int len = s.length();
if(len == 0 || nRows <= 1){
return s;
}
String[] ans = new String[nRows];
Arrays.fill(ans,"");
int row = 0;
int delta = 1;
for(int i = 0;i < len; i++){
ans[row] += s.charAt(i);
row+=delta;
if(row >= nRows){
row = nRows - 2;
delta = -1;
}
if(row < 0 ){
row = 1;
delta = 1;
}
}
String ret = "";
for(int i = 0;i < nRows; i++){
ret +=ans[i];
}
return ret;
}
}