MySQL-Consecutive Numbers

Write a SQL query to find all numbers that appear at least three times consecutively.

+----+-----+
| Id | Num |
+----+-----+
| 1  |  1  |
| 2  |  1  |
| 3  |  1  |
| 4  |  2  |
| 5  |  1  |
| 6  |  2  |
| 7  |  2  |
+----+-----+

For example, given the above Logs table, 1 is the only number that appears consecutively for at least three times.

题目大意：写一个SQL，查出表Logs中连续出现至少3次的数字。

最简单的方法就是直接使用一套SELECT-FROM-WHERE语句

# Write your MySQL query statement below
SELECT DISTINCT L1.Num ConsecutiveNums 
FROM Logs L1
JOIN Logs L2 ON L1.Id + 1 = L2.Id
JOIN Logs L3 ON L1.Id + 2 = L3.Id
WHERE L1.Num = L2.Num AND L1.Num = L3.Num
ORDER BY L1.Num

上面两种方法可以用于找到至少三次连续出现的数字，如果将连续出现的数字扩展到N个，按照上面思路写出的SQL语句就会比较长。因此可以用下面这种方式来查询：

SELECT DISTINCT Num
FROM (
  SELECT Num, 
    CASE 
      WHEN @prev = Num THEN @count := @count + 1
      WHEN (@prev := Num) IS NOT NULL THEN @count := 1
    END CNT
  FROM Logs, (SELECT @prev := NULL) X
  ORDER BY Id
) AS A
WHERE A.CNT >= N