Ubuntu下vim配置

在Ubuntu命令行中，输入

gedit ~/.vimrc

打开配置文件后，可以完全粘贴下方的配置，自己感觉还比较好用，比较基础，相比网上的其他版本省去了一下暂时用不到的插件，主要用于Python编辑。

部分插件给了中文注释，可以知道具体实现了什么功能。其中F3开启文件树，F5一键执行，F6自动格式化代码。

filetype off                  " require

" 启用vundle来管理vim插件
set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
call vundle#begin()

" let Vundle manage Vundle, required
Plugin 'VundleVim/Vundle.vim'
"自动一键格式化代码 F6开关
Plugin 'Chiel92/vim-autoformat'
nnoremap <F6> :Autoformat<CR>
let g:autoformat_autoindent = 0
let g:autoformat_retab = 0
let g:autoformat_remove_trailing_spaces = 0

" low-contrast color scheme for Vim
Plugin 'jnurmine/Zenburn'

"Plugin 'altercation/vim-colors-solarized'

" 通过F3开关文件树 
Plugin 'https://github.com/scrooloose/nerdtree'
nnoremap <F3> :NERDTreeToggle<CR>
autocmd bufenter * if (winnr("$") == 1 && exists("b:NERDTree") && b:NERDTree.isTabTree()) | q | endif

" 使用不同的颜色高亮匹配符号
Plugin 'kien/rainbow_parentheses.vim'
let g:rbpt_colorpairs = [
			\ ['brown',       'RoyalBlue3'],
			\ ['Darkblue',    'SeaGreen3'],
			\ ['darkgray',    'DarkOrchid3'],
			\ ['darkgreen',   'firebrick3'],
			\ ['darkcyan',    'RoyalBlue3'],
			\ ['darkred',     'SeaGreen3'],
			\ ['darkmagenta', 'DarkOrchid3'],
			\ ['brown',       'firebrick3'],
			\ ['gray',        'RoyalBlue3'],
			\ ['darkmagenta', 'DarkOrchid3'],
			\ ['Darkblue',    'firebrick3'],
			\ ['darkgreen',   'RoyalBlue3'],
			\ ['darkcyan',    'SeaGreen3'],
			\ ['darkred',     'DarkOrchid3'],
			\ ['red',         'firebrick3'],
			\ ]
let g:rbpt_max = 16
let g:rbpt_loadcmd_toggle = 0
au VimEnter * RainbowParenthesesToggle
au Syntax * RainbowParenthesesLoadRound
au Syntax * RainbowParenthesesLoadSquare
au Syntax * RainbowParenthesesLoadBraces

"有效折叠代码
Plugin 'tmhedberg/SimpylFold'
let g:SimpylFold_docstring_preview=1

"缩进
Plugin 'vim-scripts/indentpython.vim'

"Highlights whitespace at the end of lines
Plugin 'https://github.com/bitc/vim-bad-whitespace'

"Molokai Color Scheme for Vim
Plugin 'https://github.com/tomasr/molokai'

Plugin 'https://github.com/bling/vim-airline'
if !exists('g:airline_symbols')
	let g:airline_symbols = {}
endif
let g:airline_left_sep = '▶'
let g:airline_left_alt_sep = '❯'
let g:airline_right_sep = '◀'
let g:airline_right_alt_sep = '❮'
let g:airline_symbols.linenr = '¶'
let g:airline_symbols.branch = '⎇'

" 是否打开tabline
" let g:airline#extensions#tabline#enabled = 1
"快速跳转 Plugin 'easymotion/vim-easymotion'  nmap s <Plug>(easymotion-s)
"代码检查工具
Plugin 'scrooloose/syntastic'
set statusline+=%#warningmsg#
set statusline+=%{SyntasticStatuslineFlag()}
set statusline+=%*
let g:syntastic_always_populate_loc_list = 1
let g:syntastic_auto_loc_list = 1
let g:syntastic_check_on_open = 1
let g:syntastic_check_on_wq = 0

"自动补全
Plugin 'https://github.com/Valloric/YouCompleteMe.git'
"安装插件写在这之前
call vundle#end()            " required
filetype plugin on    " required

colorscheme molokai

set nocompatible
set backspace=indent,eol,start "backspace 可以删除
syntax on
filetype plugin indent on
set ic
set hlsearch incsearch
set cursorline
set encoding=utf-8
set fileencodings=utf-8,ucs-bom,GB2312,big5
set autoindent
set smartindent
set scrolloff=4
set showmatch
set nu
set ignorecase smartcase
set showcmd

" for python
let python_highlight_all=1
au Filetype python set tabstop=4
au Filetype python set softtabstop=4
au Filetype python set shiftwidth=4
au Filetype python set textwidth=79
au Filetype python set expandtab
au Filetype python set autoindent
au Filetype python set fileformat=unix
autocmd Filetype python set foldmethod=indent
autocmd Filetype python set foldlevel=99
autocmd FileType python nnoremap <Space> za
au BufRead,BufNewFile *.py,*.pyw,*.c,*.h match BadWhitespace /\s\+$/

" for youcompleteme
autocmd Filetype python,c,cpp,Java,vim nnoremap <leader>gd :YcmCompleter GoToDefinitionElseDeclaration<CR> " 跳转到定义处
let g:ycm_auto_trigger = 1
let g:ycm_path_to_python_interpreter = '/home/daydayjump/anaconda2/bin/python'
let g:ycm_confirm_extra_conf=0 "关闭加载.ycm_extra_conf.py提示
let g:ycm_autoclose_preview_window_after_completion = 1  "补全后自动关闭预览窗口
autocmd InsertLeave * if pumvisible() == 0|pclose|endif  "离开插入模式后自动关闭预览窗口
let g:ycm_cache_omnifunc=0  "禁止缓存匹配项,每次都重新生成匹配项

set completeopt-=preview
let g:ycm_add_preview_to_completeopt = 0 "不显示预览窗口（中文中叫做草稿。。）

"Quickly Run
""""""""""""""""""""""
map <F5> :call CompileRunGcc()<CR>

func! CompileRunGcc()
    exec "w" 
    if &filetype == 'c' 
        exec '!g++ % -o %<'
        exec '!time ./%<'
    elseif &filetype == 'cpp'
        exec '!g++ % -o %<'
        exec '!time ./%<'
    elseif &filetype == 'python'
        exec '!time python %'
    elseif &filetype == 'sh'
        :!time bash %
    endif                                                                              
endfunc 
"打开自动定位到最后编辑的位置
au BufReadPost * if line("'\"") > 0|if line("'\"") <= line("$")|exe("norm '\"")|else|exe "norm $"|endif|endif

效果图如下：