游戏中bmp图片文件的读取

用DirectX SDK 显示图片，一个是从文件读取BMP文件，一个是从内存中读取文件(为了打包文件读取文件的实现）,我曾经测试过，调用这个函数读取图片文件比系统自带的要速度快，可惜我没有写完整，现在只支持24真彩色bmp图片，因为我的游戏是在32位下运行的，以后在添加了……

参数说明：lpDDSTemp 目标页面 filename 文件名 isColorKey 是否有透明色 color_key 透明色
BOOL LoadBitmap( LPDIRECTDRAWSU***CE7 lpDDSTemp, char *filename, BOOL isColorKey, COLORREF color_key )
{
BITMAPFILEHEADER  head;
BITMAPINFOHEADER  info;
FILE   *fp;

fp = fopen(filename, "rb");
if ( fp == NULL ){
return -1;
}

fread(&head, sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER), 1, fp);

if ( head.bfType != 19778 ){
fclose(fp);
return -2;
}

fread(&info, sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER), 1, fp);

DDSU***CEDESC2 ddsd;

memset(&ddsd, 0, sizeof(ddsd));
ddsd.dwSize = sizeof(ddsd);
if ( lpDDSTemp->GetSu***ceDesc(&ddsd) != DD_OK ){
fclose(fp);
return -3;
}

if ( (ddsd.dwWidth != (DWORD)info.biWidth )||( ddsd.dwHeight != (DWORD)info.biHeight ) ){
fclose(fp);

return -4;
}

switch (info.biBitCount){
case 8:
{
RGBQUAD *rgb = new RGBQUAD[256];
if (rgb == NULL){
fclose(fp);
return -5;
}

fread(rgb, sizeof(RGBQUAD), 256, fp);
BYTE *buffer = new BYTE[info.biSizeImage];
if (buffer == NULL){
fclose(fp);
return -6;
}
fseek(fp, head.bfOffBits, SEEK_SET);
fread(buffer, sizeof(BYTE), info.biSizeImage, fp);
fclose(fp);


break;
}
case 24:
{
BYTE *buffer = new BYTE[info.biSizeImage];
if ( buffer == NULL ){
fclose(fp);
return -7;
}

fseek(fp, head.bfOffBits, SEEK_SET);
fread(buffer, info.biSizeImage, 1, fp);
fclose(fp);

memset(&ddsd, 0, sizeof(ddsd));
ddsd.dwSize = sizeof(ddsd);

if ( lpDDSTemp->Lock(NULL, &ddsd, DDLOCK_WAIT|DDLOCK_WRITEONLY, 0) != DD_OK ){
fclose(fp);
return -8;
}

BYTE *pTmp = (BYTE *)ddsd.lpSu***ce;
BYTE *pRc = buffer + info.biSizeImage;
int size_width = info.biWidth*3+(info.biWidth%4);
int size1 = 0;
int size2 = 0;

for (int i = 0; i<info.biHeight; i++ ){
pRc -= size_width;
for (int j = 0; j<info.biWidth; j++){
memcpy(&pTmp[size1], &pRc[size2], 3);
pTmp[size1+3] = 0;

size1+=4;
size2+=3;
}

size2 = 0;
size1 = 0;

pTmp+=ddsd.lPitch;
}

if (lpDDSTemp->Unlock(NULL) != DD_OK){
return -9;
}
delete []buffer;
buffer = NULL;

break;
}
}

if (isColorKey){
if (DDSetColorKey(lpDDSTemp, color_key) != DD_OK){
return -10;
}
}

return TRUE;
}

参数说明：lpDDSTemp 目标页面 bmpBuffer 内存数据 isColorKey 是否有透明色 color_key 透明色
BOOL LoadMemBitmap( LPDIRECTDRAWSU***CE7 lpDDSTemp, BYTE *bmpBuffer, BOOL isColorKey, COLORREF color_key )
{
BITMAPFILEHEADER  head;
BITMAPINFOHEADER  info;
long bmp_offset = 0;

if (bmpBuffer == NULL){
return FALSE;
}

memcpy(&head, &bmpBuffer[bmp_offset], sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER));
bmp_offset+=sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER);

if ( head.bfType != 19778 ){
return FALSE;
}

memcpy(&info, &bmpBuffer[bmp_offset], sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER));
bmp_offset+=sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER);

DDSU***CEDESC2 ddsd;

memset(&ddsd, 0, sizeof(ddsd));
ddsd.dwSize = sizeof(ddsd);
if ( lpDDSTemp->GetSu***ceDesc(&ddsd) != DD_OK ){
return FALSE;
}

if ( (ddsd.dwWidth != (DWORD)info.biWidth )||( ddsd.dwHeight != (DWORD)info.biHeight ) ){
return FALSE;
}

switch (info.biBitCount){
case 8:
{
RGBQUAD *rgb = new RGBQUAD[256];
if (rgb == NULL){
return FALSE;
}

//fread(rgb, sizeof(RGBQUAD), 256, fp);
BYTE *buffer = new BYTE[info.biSizeImage];
if (buffer == NULL){
return FALSE;
}

break;
}
case 24:
{
BYTE *buffer = new BYTE[info.biSizeImage];
if ( buffer == NULL ){
return FALSE;
}

memcpy(buffer, &bmpBuffer[head.bfOffBits], info.biSizeImage);

memset(&ddsd, 0, sizeof(ddsd));
ddsd.dwSize = sizeof(ddsd);
if ( lpDDSTemp->Lock(NULL, &ddsd, DDLOCK_WAIT|DDLOCK_WRITEONLY, 0) != DD_OK ){
return FALSE;
}

BYTE *pTmp = (BYTE *)ddsd.lpSu***ce;
BYTE *pRc = buffer + info.biSizeImage;
int size_tmp = info.biWidth*3+info.biWidth%4;
int size1 = 0;
int size2 = 0;

for (int i = 0; i<info.biHeight; i++ ){
pRc -= size_tmp;
for (int j = 0; j<info.biWidth; j++){
memcpy(&pTmp[size1], &pRc[size2], 3);
pTmp[size1+3] = 0;

size1+=4;
size2+=3;
}

size2 = 0;
}

if (lpDDSTemp->Unlock(NULL) != DD_OK){
return FALSE;
}
delete []buffer;
buffer = NULL;

break;
}
}

if (isColorKey){
if (DDSetColorKey(lpDDSTemp, color_key) != DD_OK){
return FALSE;
}
}

return TRUE;
}