下面是两个LED灯的驱动程序 一个用platform_driver 另一个用file_operations
#include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/platform_device.h> #include <linux/leds.h> #include <mach/hardware.h> #include <mach/regs-gpio.h> #include <mach/leds-gpio.h> /* our context */ struct s3c24xx_gpio_led { struct led_classdev cdev; struct s3c24xx_led_platdata *pdata; }; static inline struct s3c24xx_gpio_led *pdev_to_gpio(struct platform_device *dev) { return platform_get_drvdata(dev); } static inline struct s3c24xx_gpio_led *to_gpio(struct led_classdev *led_cdev) { return container_of(led_cdev, struct s3c24xx_gpio_led, cdev); } static void s3c24xx_led_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, enum led_brightness value) { struct s3c24xx_gpio_led *led = to_gpio(led_cdev); struct s3c24xx_led_platdata *pd = led->pdata; /* there will be a short delay between setting the output and * going from output to input when using tristate. */ s3c2410_gpio_setpin(pd->gpio, (value ? 1 : 0) ^ (pd->flags & S3C24XX_LEDF_ACTLOW)); if (pd->flags & S3C24XX_LEDF_TRISTATE) s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(pd->gpio, value ? S3C2410_GPIO_OUTPUT : S3C2410_GPIO_INPUT); } static int s3c24xx_led_remove(struct platform_device *dev) { struct s3c24xx_gpio_led *led = pdev_to_gpio(dev); led_classdev_unregister(&led->cdev); kfree(led); return 0; } static int s3c24xx_led_probe(struct platform_device *dev) { struct s3c24xx_led_platdata *pdata = dev->dev.platform_data; struct s3c24xx_gpio_led *led; int ret; led = kzalloc(sizeof(struct s3c24xx_gpio_led), GFP_KERNEL); if (led == NULL) { dev_err(&dev->dev, "No memory for device\n"); return -ENOMEM; } platform_set_drvdata(dev, led); led->cdev.brightness_set = s3c24xx_led_set; led->cdev.default_trigger = pdata->def_trigger; led->cdev.name = pdata->name; led->pdata = pdata; /* no point in having a pull-up if we are always driving */ if (pdata->flags & S3C24XX_LEDF_TRISTATE) { s3c2410_gpio_setpin(pdata->gpio, 0); s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(pdata->gpio, S3C2410_GPIO_INPUT); } else { s3c2410_gpio_pullup(pdata->gpio, 0); s3c2410_gpio_setpin(pdata->gpio, 0); s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(pdata->gpio, S3C2410_GPIO_OUTPUT); } /* register our new led device */ ret = led_classdev_register(&dev->dev, &led->cdev); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(&dev->dev, "led_classdev_register failed\n"); goto exit_err1; } return 0; exit_err1: kfree(led); return ret; } #ifdef CONFIG_PM static int s3c24xx_led_suspend(struct platform_device *dev, pm_message_t state) { struct s3c24xx_gpio_led *led = pdev_to_gpio(dev); led_classdev_suspend(&led->cdev); return 0; } static int s3c24xx_led_resume(struct platform_device *dev) { struct s3c24xx_gpio_led *led = pdev_to_gpio(dev); led_classdev_resume(&led->cdev); return 0; } #else #define s3c24xx_led_suspend NULL #define s3c24xx_led_resume NULL #endif static struct platform_driver s3c24xx_led_driver = { .probe = s3c24xx_led_probe, .remove = s3c24xx_led_remove, .suspend = s3c24xx_led_suspend, .resume = s3c24xx_led_resume, .driver = { .name = "s3c24xx_led", .owner = THIS_MODULE, }, }; static int __init s3c24xx_led_init(void) { return platform_driver_register(&s3c24xx_led_driver); } static void __exit s3c24xx_led_exit(void) { platform_driver_unregister(&s3c24xx_led_driver); } module_init(s3c24xx_led_init); module_exit(s3c24xx_led_exit); MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("S3C24XX LED driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS("platform:s3c24xx_led");
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#include <asm/uaccess.h> #include <asm/atomic.h> #include <asm/unistd.h> #define DEVICE_NAME "leds" static unsigned long led_table [] = { S3C2410_GPB5, S3C2410_GPB6, S3C2410_GPB7, S3C2410_GPB8, }; static unsigned int led_cfg_table [] = { S3C2410_GPB5_OUTP, S3C2410_GPB6_OUTP, S3C2410_GPB7_OUTP, S3C2410_GPB8_OUTP, }; static int sbc2440_leds_ioctl( struct inode *inode, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { switch(cmd) { case 0: case 1: if (arg > 4) { return -EINVAL; } s3c2410_gpio_setpin(led_table[arg], !cmd); return 0; default: return -EINVAL; } } static struct file_operations dev_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .ioctl = sbc2440_leds_ioctl, }; static struct miscdevice misc = { .minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR, .name = DEVICE_NAME, .fops = &dev_fops, }; static int __init dev_init(void) { int ret; int i; for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(led_table[i], led_cfg_table[i]); s3c2410_gpio_setpin(led_table[i], 0); } ret = misc_register(&misc); printk (DEVICE_NAME"\tinitialized\n"); return ret; } static void __exit dev_exit(void) { misc_deregister(&misc); } module_init(dev_init); module_exit(dev_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("FriendlyARM Inc.");
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