ffmpeg处理hls

ffmpeg处理m3u8格式

一、处理m3u8的常用命令

1、保存m3u8为flv

ffmpeg -re -i http://192.168.14.102:8080/live/2012.m3u8 -vcodec copy -acodec copy -bsf:a aac_adtstoasc -f flv d:\2012.flv

2、使用segment切片ts文件为m3u8

ffmpeg -i D:\media\2012.ts -vcodec copy -acodec copy -scodec copy -f segment -segment_list D:\media\hls\out.m3u8 -segment_list_flags +live -segment_list_entry_prefix ./ -segment_time 5 D:\media\hls\out%03d.ts

如果含多节目，指定第一个：

ffmpeg -i D:\media\2012.ts -vcodec copy -acodec copy -scodec copy -map 0 -f segment -segment_list D:\media\hls\out.m3u8 -segment_list_flags +live -segment_list_entry_prefix ./ -segment_time 5 D:\media\hls\out%03d.ts

flv转码兼切片为m3u8：

ffmpeg -i E:\video\mystream.flv -acodec copy -bsf:a h264_mp4toannexb -g 105 -vcodec libx264 -vprofile baseline -bf 0 -bufsize 850k -bsf:v dump_extra -map 0 -f segment -segment_format mpegts -segment_list "E:\video\hls\mystream.m3u8" -segment_time 10 E:\video\hls\mystream\rec-%d.ts

3、使用hls切片ts文件为m3u8

ffmpeg -i D:\media\2012.ts -vcodec copy -acodec copy -scodec copy -f hls -hls_time 5 -hls_base_url ./ -hls_segment_filename D:\media\hls\in_%03d.ts D:\media\hls\in.m3u8

这个需要服务器先开启才行，只是作为例子，没有实际价值：

ffmpeg -i D:\media\2012.ts -vcodec copy -acodec copy -scodec copy -f hls -hls_time 5 -hls_list_size 10 -hls_base_url ./ http://192.168.14.100:1234/1.m3u8

4、摄像头采集后的数据直接编码切片m3u8

ffmpeg -f dshow -i video="Integrated Camera":audio="麦克风 (Realtek High Definition Au" -s 640*480 -vcodec libx264 -acodec libmp3lame -flags -global_header -map 0 -f segment -segment_time 10 -segment_list live.m3u8 -segment_list_entry_prefix ./ -segment_list_flags +live -segment_format mpegts live%05d.ts

二、处理m3u8的muxer设置

1、segment

segment muxer AVOptions:

-reference_stream <string> E....... set reference stream (default "auto")

-segment_format <string> E....... set container format used for the segments

-segment_format_options <string> E....... set list of options for the container format used for the segments

-segment_list <string> E....... set the segment list filename

-segment_header_filename <string> E....... write a single file containing the header

-segment_list_flags <flags> E....... set flags affecting segment list generation (default 1)

cache E....... allow list caching

live E....... enable live-friendly list generation (useful for HLS)

-segment_list_size <int> E....... set the maximum number of playlist entries (from 0 to INT_MAX) (default 0)

-segment_list_type <int> E....... set the segment list type (from -1 to 4) (default -1)

flat E....... flat format

csv E....... csv format

ext E....... extended format

ffconcat E....... ffconcat format

m3u8 E....... M3U8 format

hls E....... Apple HTTP Live Streaming compatible

-segment_atclocktime <int> E....... set segment to be cut at clocktime (from 0 to 1) (default 0)

-segment_time <string> E....... set segment duration

-segment_time_delta <duration> E....... set approximation value used for the segment times (default 0)

-segment_times <string> E....... set segment split time points

-segment_frames <string> E....... set segment split frame numbers

-segment_wrap <int> E....... set number after which the index wraps (from 0 to INT_MAX) (default 0)

-segment_list_entry_prefix <string> E....... set base url prefix for segments

-segment_start_number <int> E....... set the sequence number of the first segment (from 0 to INT_MAX) (default 0)

-segment_wrap_number <int> E....... set the number of wrap before the first segment (from 0 to INT_MAX) (default 0)

-strftime <int> E....... set filename expansion with strftime at segment creation (from 0 to 1) (default 0)

-individual_header_trailer <int> E....... write header/trailer to each segment (from 0 to 1) (default 1)

-write_header_trailer <int> E....... write a header to the first segment and a trailer to the last one (from 0 to 1) (default 1)

-reset_timestamps <int> E....... reset timestamps at the begin of each segment (from 0 to 1) (default 0)

-initial_offset <duration> E....... set initial timestamp offset (default 0)

2、hls

hls muxer AVOptions:

-start_number <int64> E....... set first number in the sequence (from 0 to I64_MAX) (default 0)

-hls_time <float> E....... set segment length in seconds (from 0 to FLT_MAX) (default 2)

-hls_list_size <int> E....... set maximum number of playlist entries (from 0 to INT_MAX) (default 5)

-hls_ts_options <string> E....... set hls mpegts list of options for the container format used for hls

-hls_wrap <int> E....... set number after which the index wraps (from 0 to INT_MAX) (default 0)

-hls_allow_cache <int> E....... explicitly set whether the client MAY (1) or MUST NOT (0) cache media segments (from INT_MIN to INT_MAX) (default -1)

-hls_base_url <string> E....... url to prepend to each playlist entry

-hls_segment_filename <string> E....... filename template for segment files

-hls_flags <flags> E....... set flags affecting HLS playlist and media file generation (default 0)

single_file E....... generate a single media file indexed with byte ranges

delete_segments E....... delete segment files that are no longer part of the playlist

round_durations E....... round durations in m3u8 to whole numbers

discont_start E....... start the playlist with a discontinuity tag

omit_endlist E....... Do not append an endlist when ending stream